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Controlling transport with structured long-range hopping

Abstract

The combined effects of disorder and long-range hopping play an important role in determining localization and transport in low-dimensional quantum systems. We study transport in a one-dimensional disordered chain with nearest-neighbor hopping supplemented by a long-range hopping term. The long-range coupling is characterized by site-dependent amplitudes that may be either uniform or random. We investigate the interplay between diagonal disorder and long-range hopping, characterizing the resulting transport efficiency. We find that nearest-neighbor hopping in the presence of uniform long-range hopping amplitudes strongly suppresses delocalization over a range of weak disorder. The disorder-enhanced transport regime, established in previous studies, can be understood here as the recovery of delocalization from this strongly suppressed regime. An analytical solution in the Anderson eigenstate basis reveals the microscopic origin of this behavior. In particular, we show that the low-disorder regime of strongly suppressed delocalization can be eliminated by introducing randomness into the long-range hopping amplitudes, providing an additional mechanism for enhancing transport and qualitatively changing the response of the system to disorder.

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BibTeX
@misc{gurevich2026controlling,
  title = {{Controlling transport with structured long-range hopping}},
  author = {Boris Gurevich and Michael H. Kolodrubetz},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.33393},
  eprint = {2610.33393},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.33393},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Controlling transport with structured long-range hopping
AU  - Boris Gurevich
AU  - Michael H. Kolodrubetz
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/24
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.33393
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.33393
AB  - The combined effects of disorder and long-range hopping play an important role in determining localization and transport in low-dimensional quantum systems. We study transport in a one-dimensional disordered chain with nearest-neighbor hopping supplemented by a long-range hopping term. The long-range coupling is characterized by site-dependent amplitudes that may be either uniform or random. We investigate the interplay between diagonal disorder and long-range hopping, characterizing the resulting transport efficiency. We find that nearest-neighbor hopping in the presence of uniform long-range hopping amplitudes strongly suppresses delocalization over a range of weak disorder. The disorder-enhanced transport regime, established in previous studies, can be understood here as the recovery of delocalization from this strongly suppressed regime. An analytical solution in the Anderson eigenstate basis reveals the microscopic origin of this behavior. In particular, we show that the low-disorder regime of strongly suppressed delocalization can be eliminated by introducing randomness into the long-range hopping amplitudes, providing an additional mechanism for enhancing transport and qualitatively changing the response of the system to disorder.
ER  -