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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Opto-Electrical Detection of Donor Bound Excitons in Silicon-on-Insulator Substrate

Abstract

Spin of a donor bound electron in silicon has been shown to be a very coherent qubit system but lacks a coherent optical interface. There does, however, exist a donor bound exciton transition that can be excited optically but decays dominantly via an Auger recombination producing an electrical signal. This provides an opto-electrical pathway for spin readout. Scaling this readout to single-spin level will require interfacing the spins with silicon photonics for efficient guiding of photons, which in turn will require moving to silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrates. Here we demonstrate first ensemble opto-electronic measurements of donor bound excitons in SOI material, including isotopically purified 28-Si device layers. The experiments show pronounced shifts in the resonance wavelengths and broadenings of the transition linewidths compared to the bulk experiments.

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BibTeX
@misc{kanniainen2026optoelectrical,
  title = {{Opto-Electrical Detection of Donor Bound Excitons in Silicon-on-Insulator Substrate}},
  author = {A. Kanniainen and A. S. Kumar and A. Sammak and G. Scappucci and J. T. Muhonen},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.15674},
  eprint = {2609.15674},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.15674},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Opto-Electrical Detection of Donor Bound Excitons in Silicon-on-Insulator Substrate
AU  - A. Kanniainen
AU  - A. S. Kumar
AU  - A. Sammak
AU  - G. Scappucci
AU  - J. T. Muhonen
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/14
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.15674
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.15674
AB  - Spin of a donor bound electron in silicon has been shown to be a very coherent qubit system but lacks a coherent optical interface. There does, however, exist a donor bound exciton transition that can be excited optically but decays dominantly via an Auger recombination producing an electrical signal. This provides an opto-electrical pathway for spin readout. Scaling this readout to single-spin level will require interfacing the spins with silicon photonics for efficient guiding of photons, which in turn will require moving to silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrates. Here we demonstrate first ensemble opto-electronic measurements of donor bound excitons in SOI material, including isotopically purified 28-Si device layers. The experiments show pronounced shifts in the resonance wavelengths and broadenings of the transition linewidths compared to the bulk experiments.
ER  -