Ekedahl-Oort strata meeting the supersingular locus
Abstract
We give an explicit combinatorial criterion for an Ekedahl-Oort (EO) stratum in the moduli stack of principally polarized abelian varieties of dimension g in characteristic p > 2 to meet the supersingular locus. The criterion is obtained by translating a non-emptiness criterion for basic affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties, into an explicit condition on the elementary sequences indexing the EO strata. Furthermore, we give explicit bounds for the number of EO strata of p-rank zero which are disjoint from the supersingular locus. As a result, we prove that asymptotically almost every EO stratum of p-rank zero meets the supersingular locus. As an application, we also give a lower bound for the number of EO strata meeting the supersingular locus on unitary PEL Shimura varieties of signature (a,b).
Related
BibTeX
@misc{muller2026ekedahloort,
title = {{Ekedahl-Oort strata meeting the supersingular locus}},
author = {Joseph Muller},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.15024},
eprint = {2609.15024},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.15024},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Ekedahl-Oort strata meeting the supersingular locus
AU - Joseph Muller
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/30
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.15024
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.15024
AB - We give an explicit combinatorial criterion for an Ekedahl-Oort (EO) stratum in the moduli stack of principally polarized abelian varieties of dimension g in characteristic p > 2 to meet the supersingular locus. The criterion is obtained by translating a non-emptiness criterion for basic affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties, into an explicit condition on the elementary sequences indexing the EO strata. Furthermore, we give explicit bounds for the number of EO strata of p-rank zero which are disjoint from the supersingular locus. As a result, we prove that asymptotically almost every EO stratum of p-rank zero meets the supersingular locus. As an application, we also give a lower bound for the number of EO strata meeting the supersingular locus on unitary PEL Shimura varieties of signature (a,b).
ER -