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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Search for dark matter axions at 1-2 micro-eV with a RADES-DarkQuantum haloscope at CERN

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Abstract

The QCD axion remains one of the most compelling candidates for the dark matter of the Universe, yet the mass range around $1$\text{--}\SI{2}{\micro\electronvolt} remains essentially unexplored. In this paper, we describe a proposal to employ CERN's M1 superconducting magnet to deploy a haloscope to perform a search for galactic axion and axion-like particle dark matter providing continuous coverage from approximately 1.2 to 1.8 \SI{}{\micro\electronvolt}. Under conservative assumptions, the experiment can reach the QCD axion band over a significant fraction of the scanned range, while optimistic detector performance would allow sensitivity to benchmark models such as KSVZ and DFSZ over a large part of the explored mass interval. With the current long shut-down of CERN's accelerators providing a unique and timely window, such an experiment will deliver high-impact results even in conservative scenarios and potentially delivering a definitive test of the axion dark matter paradigm in the unexplored $1$\text{--}\SI{2}{\micro\electronvolt} mass range.

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BibTeX
@misc{puente2026search,
  title = {{Search for dark matter axions at 1-2 micro-eV with a RADES-DarkQuantum haloscope at CERN}},
  author = {Alberto Arcusa Puente and Sergio Arguedas Cuendis and Marcos Buetas Mata and Sergio Calatroni and Cristian Cogollos and Alejandro Díaz-Morcillo and Babette Döbrich and Jacob Egge and Elisa Gabbrielli and Javier Galindo Guarch and Jose María García-Barceló and Benito Gimeno and Yikun Gu and Sophia Hollick and Igor Garcia Irastorza and David Kittlinger and Adrian Lambies-Asensio and Axel Lindner and Manuel Meyer and Adrián Muñoz-Urán and Jose R. Navarro-Madrid and Tobias Ortmann and Sagar Paul and Angel Rodriguez and Kristof Schmieden and Laura Segui and Wolfgang Wernsdorfer and Mina Yami},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.07806},
  eprint = {2611.07806},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.07806},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Search for dark matter axions at 1-2 micro-eV with a RADES-DarkQuantum haloscope at CERN
AU  - Alberto Arcusa Puente
AU  - Sergio Arguedas Cuendis
AU  - Marcos Buetas Mata
AU  - Sergio Calatroni
AU  - Cristian Cogollos
AU  - Alejandro Díaz-Morcillo
AU  - Babette Döbrich
AU  - Jacob Egge
AU  - Elisa Gabbrielli
AU  - Javier Galindo Guarch
AU  - Jose María García-Barceló
AU  - Benito Gimeno
AU  - Yikun Gu
AU  - Sophia Hollick
AU  - Igor Garcia Irastorza
AU  - David Kittlinger
AU  - Adrian Lambies-Asensio
AU  - Axel Lindner
AU  - Manuel Meyer
AU  - Adrián Muñoz-Urán
AU  - Jose R. Navarro-Madrid
AU  - Tobias Ortmann
AU  - Sagar Paul
AU  - Angel Rodriguez
AU  - Kristof Schmieden
AU  - Laura Segui
AU  - Wolfgang Wernsdorfer
AU  - Mina Yami
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/05
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.07806
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.07806
AB  - The QCD axion remains one of the most compelling candidates for the dark matter of the Universe, yet the mass range around $1$\text{--}\SI{2}{\micro\electronvolt} remains essentially unexplored. In this paper, we describe a proposal to employ CERN's M1 superconducting magnet to deploy a haloscope to perform a search for galactic axion and axion-like particle dark matter providing continuous coverage from approximately 1.2 to 1.8 \SI{}{\micro\electronvolt}. Under conservative assumptions, the experiment can reach the QCD axion band over a significant fraction of the scanned range, while optimistic detector performance would allow sensitivity to benchmark models such as KSVZ and DFSZ over a large part of the explored mass interval. With the current long shut-down of CERN's accelerators providing a unique and timely window, such an experiment will deliver high-impact results even in conservative scenarios and potentially delivering a definitive test of the axion dark matter paradigm in the unexplored $1$\text{--}\SI{2}{\micro\electronvolt} mass range.
ER  -