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PreprintCC BY 4.0HAL

Using Graph Neural Networks for the segmentation of overlapping objects in high granularity calorimeters

Abstract

High-granularity calorimeters at the High-Luminosity LHC require novel algorithms to resolve overlapping particle showers. We present an optimised Graph Neural Network (GNN) segmentation block that predicts node-level energy fractions to disentangle overlapping two-photon showers. By accelerating graph construction and convolution operations, our pipeline achieves competitive separation efficiency with significantly reduced algorithmic complexity.

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BibTeX
@misc{melennec2026using,
  title = {{Using Graph Neural Networks for the segmentation of overlapping objects in high granularity calorimeters}},
  author = {Matthieu Melennec and Frédéric Magniette},
  howpublished = {HAL},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.34500},
  eprint = {2609.34500},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05781887v1},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Using Graph Neural Networks for the segmentation of overlapping objects in high granularity calorimeters
AU  - Matthieu Melennec
AU  - Frédéric Magniette
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
PB  - HAL
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.34500
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05781887v1
AB  - High-granularity calorimeters at the High-Luminosity LHC require novel algorithms to resolve overlapping particle showers. We present an optimised Graph Neural Network (GNN) segmentation block that predicts node-level energy fractions to disentangle overlapping two-photon showers. By accelerating graph construction and convolution operations, our pipeline achieves competitive separation efficiency with significantly reduced algorithmic complexity.
ER  -