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Peer-reviewedCC BYPhysics Letters B

Wormhole-induced correlation: A link between two universes

  1. 1Department of Physics, Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Structures and Quantum Control of Ministry of Education, Institute of Interdisciplinary Studies, Hunan Research Center of the Basic Discipline for Quantum Effects and Quantum Technologies, and Synergetic Innovation Center for Quantum Effects and Applications, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, 410081, PR China

Abstract

Motivated by the profound connection between quantum mechanics and spacetime geometry, particularly the conjectured correspondence between wormholes and quantum entanglement as proposed in the ER=EPR framework, this study investigate the influence of wormhole geometries on quantum information extraction. We examine the correlation-specifically mutual information (MI) and entanglement-extracted by two Unruh-DeWitt (UDW) detectors from the quantum vacuum field in the presence of a Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (BTZ) wormhole featuring a null-like throat, also known as an Einstein-Rosen bridge. First, we analyze how the detector’s position relative to the wormhole throat and the throat’s size affect the extracted MI. Our results indicate that the wormhole enhances MI extraction, with maximal MI achieved when the detectors are located at specific image-symmetric points connected by the wormhole. By analyzing the behavior of the nonlocal contribution term and the classical noise term, it is found that the correlations extracted contain genuine non-classical components. This work highlights the feasibility of extracting quantum correlations through null-like wormhole geometries and provides a novel perspective for probing the potential relationship between spacetime topology and the nonlocal characteristics of quantum mechanics.

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BibTeX
@article{liu2026wormholeinduced,
  title = {{Wormhole-induced correlation: A link between two universes}},
  author = {Zhilong Liu and Wentao Liu and Xiaofang Liu and Jieci Wang},
  journal = {Physics Letters B},
  year = {2026},
  month = jun,
  doi = {10.1016/j.physletb.2026.140667},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2026.140667},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Wormhole-induced correlation: A link between two universes
AU  - Zhilong Liu
AU  - Wentao Liu
AU  - Xiaofang Liu
AU  - Jieci Wang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/22
JO  - Physics Letters B
DO  - 10.1016/j.physletb.2026.140667
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2026.140667
AB  - Motivated by the profound connection between quantum mechanics and spacetime geometry, particularly the conjectured correspondence between wormholes and quantum entanglement as proposed in the ER=EPR framework, this study investigate the influence of wormhole geometries on quantum information extraction. We examine the correlation-specifically mutual information (MI) and entanglement-extracted by two Unruh-DeWitt (UDW) detectors from the quantum vacuum field in the presence of a Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (BTZ) wormhole featuring a null-like throat, also known as an Einstein-Rosen bridge. First, we analyze how the detector’s position relative to the wormhole throat and the throat’s size affect the extracted MI. Our results indicate that the wormhole enhances MI extraction, with maximal MI achieved when the detectors are located at specific image-symmetric points connected by the wormhole. By analyzing the behavior of the nonlocal contribution term and the classical noise term, it is found that the correlations extracted contain genuine non-classical components. This work highlights the feasibility of extracting quantum correlations through null-like wormhole geometries and provides a novel perspective for probing the potential relationship between spacetime topology and the nonlocal characteristics of quantum mechanics.
SN  - 0370-2693
SN  - 1873-2445
ER  -