Use of COVID-19 Detection Tests in the Mexican Population from 2020-2022: Frequency and Distribution.
- 1Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública Av. Universidad 655 Sta. María Ahuacatitlán. Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.
Abstract
Objective
Analyze the frequency and distribution of COVID-19 diagnostic testing (RT-PCR and Ag-RDT) in Mexico during 2020-2022, and identify the sociodemographic and regional factors associated with their use.Methods
Ecological and cross-sectional study using secondary data from the National Epidemiological Surveillance System for Respiratory Diseases (SISVER). Approximately 15 million tests performed in public and private institutions between June 2020 and April 2022 were analyzed at individual and municipal levels to describe distribution by sex, age, social security coverage, and regional marginalization.Results
Ag-RDT was the most frequently used test nationwide, with testing concentrated in Mexico City and other economically developed regions, while marginalized and predominantly indigenous areas showed the lowest testing rates.Conclusion
Significant inequalities were found in access to COVID-19 testing in Mexico, highlighting the influence of socioeconomic and territorial disparities and the need for equity-oriented public health and nursing strategies.
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BibTeX
@article{paradatoro2026covid19,
title = {{Use of COVID-19 Detection Tests in the Mexican Population from 2020-2022: Frequency and Distribution.}},
author = {Irene Parada-Toro and Hortensia Reyes-Morales and Juan Espiniza-Montero and Sergio Flores- Hernández and Eric Monterrubio-Flores},
journal = {Revista brasileira de enfermagem},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0301},
url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42912110},
note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
TI - Use of COVID-19 Detection Tests in the Mexican Population from 2020-2022: Frequency and Distribution.
AU - Irene Parada-Toro
AU - Hortensia Reyes-Morales
AU - Juan Espiniza-Montero
AU - Sergio Flores- Hernández
AU - Eric Monterrubio-Flores
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/19
JO - Revista brasileira de enfermagem
DO - 10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0301
UR - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42912110
AB - Objective Analyze the frequency and distribution of COVID-19 diagnostic testing (RT-PCR and Ag-RDT) in Mexico during 2020-2022, and identify the sociodemographic and regional factors associated with their use.Methods Ecological and cross-sectional study using secondary data from the National Epidemiological Surveillance System for Respiratory Diseases (SISVER). Approximately 15 million tests performed in public and private institutions between June 2020 and April 2022 were analyzed at individual and municipal levels to describe distribution by sex, age, social security coverage, and regional marginalization.Results Ag-RDT was the most frequently used test nationwide, with testing concentrated in Mexico City and other economically developed regions, while marginalized and predominantly indigenous areas showed the lowest testing rates.Conclusion Significant inequalities were found in access to COVID-19 testing in Mexico, highlighting the influence of socioeconomic and territorial disparities and the need for equity-oriented public health and nursing strategies.
SN - 0034-7167
SN - 1984-0446
ER -