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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Sharp digirth bounds for C(k,k)-subdivisions in digraphs

Abstract

For an integer k≥2, let C(k,k) denote the oriented cycle formed by two internally vertex-disjoint directed paths of length k with the same initial and terminal vertices. We extend a problem of Picasarri-Arrieta and Rambaud [European J. Combin. 122 (2024)] on subdivisions of C(k,k) to digraphs with several vertices of out-degree one. Following the sharp result of Chen et al. [arXiv:2610.38574v1 (2026)] for at most one such vertex, we determine the exact digirth threshold when at most r≥4 such vertices are permitted. Specifically, for all integers k≥2 and r≥4, every digraph of minimum out-degree at least one, with at most r vertices of out-degree one and digirth at least r(k−1)+1, contains a subdivision of C(k,k).

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BibTeX
@misc{zhang2026sharp,
  title = {{Sharp digirth bounds for C(k,k)-subdivisions in digraphs}},
  author = {Hao Zhang and Panpan Cheng and Jin Yan and Tong Zhou},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.00720},
  eprint = {2611.00720},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.00720},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Sharp digirth bounds for C(k,k)-subdivisions in digraphs
AU  - Hao Zhang
AU  - Panpan Cheng
AU  - Jin Yan
AU  - Tong Zhou
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.00720
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.00720
AB  - For an integer k≥2, let C(k,k) denote the oriented cycle formed by two internally vertex-disjoint directed paths of length k with the same initial and terminal vertices. We extend a problem of Picasarri-Arrieta and Rambaud [European J. Combin. 122 (2024)] on subdivisions of C(k,k) to digraphs with several vertices of out-degree one. Following the sharp result of Chen et al. [arXiv:2610.38574v1 (2026)] for at most one such vertex, we determine the exact digirth threshold when at most r≥4 such vertices are permitted. Specifically, for all integers k≥2 and r≥4, every digraph of minimum out-degree at least one, with at most r vertices of out-degree one and digirth at least r(k−1)+1, contains a subdivision of C(k,k).
ER  -