Modulating the Electronic Properties of Conductive Conjugated Coordination Polymers with Atomic-Level Precision.
- 1Department of Chemistry, Burke Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire03755, United States.
- 2Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon97403, United States.
- 3Rigaku Americas , The Woodlands, Texas77381, United States.
Abstract
Conductive metal-organic frameworks and conjugated coordination polymers (CCPs) are promising platforms for low-power electronics and sustainable energy technologies, yet charge-transport design rules remain elusive. In diamine-based frameworks, Cu-coordinated motifs exhibit electrical conductivities several orders of magnitude lower than those of their Ni analogs, but the origin of this disparity has remained unclear, complicating rational selection of earth-abundant metal nodes for multifunctional materials. Here, we report the synthesis and atomic-resolution characterization of Cu-TABQ, a diamine-based CCP grown as single-crystals from tetraamino-p-benzoquinone and copper ions. Microcrystal electron diffraction reveals a distorted pseudosquare-planar Cu-coordination with asymmetric imine bonding, electron localization, and a structural model consistent with possible local protonation/hydrogen bonding. In contrast, Ni-TABQ adopts a planar, symmetric coordination environment that supports charge delocalization and near-metallic transport. Density functional theory suggests that protonation stabilizes the distorted Cu-TABQ structure and suppresses charge transport. Together, these results support an atomic-level explanation for metal-dependent transport in diamine-based frameworks and establish the metal-ligand coordination environment and protonation as tunable handles for designing conductive frameworks.
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BibTeX
@article{noh2026modulating,
title = {{Modulating the Electronic Properties of Conductive Conjugated Coordination Polymers with Atomic-Level Precision.}},
author = {Hyuk-Jun Noh and Doran L Pennington and Mark Del Campo and Christopher H Hendon and Katherine A Mirica},
journal = {Journal of the American Chemical Society},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.1021/jacs.6c06561},
url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42937847},
note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
TI - Modulating the Electronic Properties of Conductive Conjugated Coordination Polymers with Atomic-Level Precision.
AU - Hyuk-Jun Noh
AU - Doran L Pennington
AU - Mark Del Campo
AU - Christopher H Hendon
AU - Katherine A Mirica
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/01
JO - Journal of the American Chemical Society
DO - 10.1021/jacs.6c06561
UR - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42937847
AB - Conductive metal-organic frameworks and conjugated coordination polymers (CCPs) are promising platforms for low-power electronics and sustainable energy technologies, yet charge-transport design rules remain elusive. In diamine-based frameworks, Cu-coordinated motifs exhibit electrical conductivities several orders of magnitude lower than those of their Ni analogs, but the origin of this disparity has remained unclear, complicating rational selection of earth-abundant metal nodes for multifunctional materials. Here, we report the synthesis and atomic-resolution characterization of Cu-TABQ, a diamine-based CCP grown as single-crystals from tetraamino-p-benzoquinone and copper ions. Microcrystal electron diffraction reveals a distorted pseudosquare-planar Cu-coordination with asymmetric imine bonding, electron localization, and a structural model consistent with possible local protonation/hydrogen bonding. In contrast, Ni-TABQ adopts a planar, symmetric coordination environment that supports charge delocalization and near-metallic transport. Density functional theory suggests that protonation stabilizes the distorted Cu-TABQ structure and suppresses charge transport. Together, these results support an atomic-level explanation for metal-dependent transport in diamine-based frameworks and establish the metal-ligand coordination environment and protonation as tunable handles for designing conductive frameworks.
SN - 0002-7863
SN - 1520-5126
ER -