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Bounding Selmer Groups of Superelliptic Jacobians via Class Groups

Abstract

Let K be a number field containing a primitive p-th root of unity ζp. Let f(x)∈ K[x] be a monic integral polynomial, and let f0 denote its radical. Let C/K be the superelliptic curve defined by yp=f(x), and let J be its Jacobian variety. The variety J admits multiplication by ζp over K; in particular, the endomorphism induced by Π:=1−ζp gives an isogeny of J over K. Let SelΠ(J) denote the Selmer group associated to Π. Under suitable hypotheses, we obtain bounds for SelΠ(J) in terms of the p-torsion subgroup of the class group of L:=K[x]/(f0). Several examples illustrating the results are also discussed.

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BibTeX
@misc{wang2026bounding,
  title = {{Bounding Selmer Groups of Superelliptic Jacobians via Class Groups}},
  author = {Pengfei Wang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.02173},
  eprint = {2609.02173},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.02173},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Bounding Selmer Groups of Superelliptic Jacobians via Class Groups
AU  - Pengfei Wang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.02173
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.02173
AB  - Let K be a number field containing a primitive p-th root of unity ζ_p. Let f(x)∈ K[x] be a monic integral polynomial, and let f_0 denote its radical. Let C/K be the superelliptic curve defined by y^p=f(x), and let J be its Jacobian variety. The variety J admits multiplication by ζ_p over K; in particular, the endomorphism induced by Π:=1−ζ_p gives an isogeny of J over K. Let Sel_Π(J) denote the Selmer group associated to Π. Under suitable hypotheses, we obtain bounds for Sel_Π(J) in terms of the p-torsion subgroup of the class group of L:=K[x]/(f_0). Several examples illustrating the results are also discussed.
ER  -