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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Observability for wave equations with critically singular potentials

Abstract

In this article, we prove boundary observability estimates for wave equations on bounded domains Ω⊆ ℝn, with a critically singular potential that diverges as the inverse square distance to ∂ Ω. The result is applicable in all dimensions and for wave equations with general time-dependent lower order terms. The key geometric assumption is a convexity condition on Ω. The main tool for our result is a global Carleman estimate that is carefully adapted to the critical singular nature of the potential.

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BibTeX
@misc{jena2026observability,
  title = {{Observability for wave equations with critically singular potentials}},
  author = {Vaibhav Kumar Jena and Arick Shao},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.28132},
  eprint = {2608.28132},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.28132},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Observability for wave equations with critically singular potentials
AU  - Vaibhav Kumar Jena
AU  - Arick Shao
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/18
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.28132
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.28132
AB  - In this article, we prove boundary observability estimates for wave equations on bounded domains Ω⊆ ℝ^n, with a critically singular potential that diverges as the inverse square distance to ∂ Ω. The result is applicable in all dimensions and for wave equations with general time-dependent lower order terms. The key geometric assumption is a convexity condition on Ω. The main tool for our result is a global Carleman estimate that is carefully adapted to the critical singular nature of the potential.
ER  -