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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Longest cycles intersect linearly in highly connected graphs

Abstract

A longstanding conjecture attributed to Smith (1984) asserts that for every k≥2, any two longest cycles in a k-connected graph share at least k vertices. In this paper, we prove the first linear lower bound, showing that any two longest cycles in a k-connected graph share at least k/600 vertices. Departing from previous Turán-type extremal arguments, we develop a novel structural approach that also yields applications to related problems on longest cycles and paths.

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BibTeX
@misc{ma2026longest,
  title = {{Longest cycles intersect linearly in highly connected graphs}},
  author = {Jie Ma and Bo Ning and Ziyuan Zhao},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.20724},
  eprint = {2609.20724},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20724},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Longest cycles intersect linearly in highly connected graphs
AU  - Jie Ma
AU  - Bo Ning
AU  - Ziyuan Zhao
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/17
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.20724
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20724
AB  - A longstanding conjecture attributed to Smith (1984) asserts that for every k≥2, any two longest cycles in a k-connected graph share at least k vertices. In this paper, we prove the first linear lower bound, showing that any two longest cycles in a k-connected graph share at least k/600 vertices. Departing from previous Turán-type extremal arguments, we develop a novel structural approach that also yields applications to related problems on longest cycles and paths.
ER  -