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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

On Hypersurfaces of Space Forms That Are Gradient Yamabe Solitons

Abstract

This paper studies nontrivial Yamabe gradient solitons occurring as complete immersed hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature in space forms (M̅n(C), g̅). For solitons with non-vanishing gradients, we establish a structural characterization of the soliton by analyzing a regular level set Σ of the soliton function. In particular, imposing a suitable condition on the traceless part of the second fundamental form, ΦΣM̅ of Σ as a submanifold of the space form, we prove that the soliton either decomposes as a Riemannian product of ℝ and a totally umbilical submanifold of the space form, or satisfies a sharp lower bound on supΣ|ΦΣM̅|. Furthermore, we show that the lower bound is attained if, and only if, the soliton is isometric to a Riemannian product of ℝ and a parallel submanifold of the space form.

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BibTeX
@misc{chakraborti2026hypersurfaces,
  title = {{On Hypersurfaces of Space Forms That Are Gradient Yamabe Solitons}},
  author = {Jahnabi Chakraborti and Anandateertha Mangasuli},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.29298},
  eprint = {2608.29298},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.29298},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - On Hypersurfaces of Space Forms That Are Gradient Yamabe Solitons
AU  - Jahnabi Chakraborti
AU  - Anandateertha Mangasuli
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/29
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.29298
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.29298
AB  - This paper studies nontrivial Yamabe gradient solitons occurring as complete immersed hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature in space forms (M̅^n(C), g̅). For solitons with non-vanishing gradients, we establish a structural characterization of the soliton by analyzing a regular level set Σ of the soliton function. In particular, imposing a suitable condition on the traceless part of the second fundamental form, Φ^Σ_M̅ of Σ as a submanifold of the space form, we prove that the soliton either decomposes as a Riemannian product of ℝ and a totally umbilical submanifold of the space form, or satisfies a sharp lower bound on sup_Σ|Φ^Σ_M̅|. Furthermore, we show that the lower bound is attained if, and only if, the soliton is isometric to a Riemannian product of ℝ and a parallel submanifold of the space form.
ER  -