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PreprintCC BY-NC-ND 4.0arXiv

Free maps in critical dimension on low-dimensional tori and closed surfaces

Abstract

We present a method to build free immersions in critical dimension on m-tori for m = 2, 3, 4, 5 by using a factorization trick inspired by tori immersions in critical dimension. As an application, we show that the set of smooth free maps from a closed surface M to ℝ5 is nonempty. In particular, every closed surface embeds freely in ℝ5. Finally, we find the homotopy invariants of free maps in our environment and study which invariants are achieved by our maps.

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BibTeX
@misc{leo2026free,
  title = {{Free maps in critical dimension on low-dimensional tori and closed surfaces}},
  author = {Roberto De Leo},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2605.24610},
  eprint = {2605.24610},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.24610},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Free maps in critical dimension on low-dimensional tori and closed surfaces
AU  - Roberto De Leo
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/26
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2605.24610
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.24610
AB  - We present a method to build free immersions in critical dimension on m-tori for m = 2, 3, 4, 5 by using a factorization trick inspired by tori immersions in critical dimension. As an application, we show that the set of smooth free maps from a closed surface M to ℝ^5 is nonempty. In particular, every closed surface embeds freely in ℝ^5. Finally, we find the homotopy invariants of free maps in our environment and study which invariants are achieved by our maps.
ER  -