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Peer-reviewedCC BYBMC geriatrics

Societal actors' perceptions of intersectoral collaboration and the participation of older adults in the development of age-friendly environments.

  1. 1Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing and Health Sciences, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, SE-291 88, Sweden. [email protected].
  2. 2Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing and Health Sciences, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, SE-291 88, Sweden.
  3. 3Department for Research, Development and Education, Management for Psychiatry and Habilitation, Region Skåne, Lund, SE-223 63, Sweden.

Abstract

Background

Older adults' participation and intersectoral collaboration are central to the development of age-friendly environments. While previous research has emphasised the importance of these principles, less is known about how they are understood and enacted by societal actors in practice. This creates a need to explore societal actors' perceptions of both intersectoral collaboration and older adults' participation in the development of age-friendly environments.Method

The study had a participatory qualitative design. Data were collected through a World Café involving 19 societal actors in a Swedish municipal context. Participants represented several societal sectors relevant to age-friendly environments, including welfare, care, public health, governance, social sustainability, urban planning,mobility, civil society, and voluntary engagement.Findings

The findings showed that participants perceived intersectoral collaboration as requiring shared societal responsibility across multiple sectors, while responsibility risked becoming unclear when no actor had an explicit mandate to coordinate, prioritise and act. Intersectoral collaboration was viewed as a way of sharing resources, yet also as vulnerable when it relied mainly on personal relationships and informal networks rather than organisationally embedded structures. Similarly, older adults' participation was highly valued when developing age-friendly initiatives, but participants questioned whether existing participation channels adequately reflect the diversity of older adults' experiences and needs.Conclusion

Age-friendly work requires shared responsibility across societal actors, supported by clear coordination. Personal relationships and informal networks should be recognised as valuable for enabling collaboration, but they need to be complemented by formal structures to ensure sustainability over time. Moreover, greater efforts to reach seldom-heard older adults are needed. Doing so may contribute to more nuanced and age-friendly initiatives that better reflect the diverse needs of the older population.

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BibTeX
@article{nivestam2026societal,
  title = {{Societal actors' perceptions of intersectoral collaboration and the participation of older adults in the development of age-friendly environments.}},
  author = {Anna Nivestam and Madelene Törnblom and Maria Haak and Albert Westergren},
  journal = {BMC geriatrics},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1186/s12877-026-08407-5},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42875747},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Societal actors' perceptions of intersectoral collaboration and the participation of older adults in the development of age-friendly environments.
AU  - Anna Nivestam
AU  - Madelene Törnblom
AU  - Maria Haak
AU  - Albert Westergren
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
JO  - BMC geriatrics
DO  - 10.1186/s12877-026-08407-5
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42875747
AB  - Background  Older adults' participation and intersectoral collaboration are central to the development of age-friendly environments. While previous research has emphasised the importance of these principles, less is known about how they are understood and enacted by societal actors in practice. This creates a need to explore societal actors' perceptions of both intersectoral collaboration and older adults' participation in the development of age-friendly environments.Method  The study had a participatory qualitative design. Data were collected through a World Café involving 19 societal actors in a Swedish municipal context. Participants represented several societal sectors relevant to age-friendly environments, including welfare, care, public health, governance, social sustainability, urban planning,mobility, civil society, and voluntary engagement.Findings  The findings showed that participants perceived intersectoral collaboration as requiring shared societal responsibility across multiple sectors, while responsibility risked becoming unclear when no actor had an explicit mandate to coordinate, prioritise and act. Intersectoral collaboration was viewed as a way of sharing resources, yet also as vulnerable when it relied mainly on personal relationships and informal networks rather than organisationally embedded structures. Similarly, older adults' participation was highly valued when developing age-friendly initiatives, but participants questioned whether existing participation channels adequately reflect the diversity of older adults' experiences and needs.Conclusion  Age-friendly work requires shared responsibility across societal actors, supported by clear coordination. Personal relationships and informal networks should be recognised as valuable for enabling collaboration, but they need to be complemented by formal structures to ensure sustainability over time. Moreover, greater efforts to reach seldom-heard older adults are needed. Doing so may contribute to more nuanced and age-friendly initiatives that better reflect the diverse needs of the older population.
SN  - 1471-2318
ER  -