PreprintarXiv licencearXiv
Four hyperplanes do not always equipartition a mass in ℝ4
Abstract
We construct a smooth strictly positive density in ℝ4 that cannot be divided into $16$ parts of the same size by four affine hyperplanes. This settles the last open case of Grünbaum's 1960 conjecture and disproves Ramos' general conjecture on hyperplane equipartitions. We reduce the construction to finding two homogeneous polynomials in four variables, of degrees three and four, whose multilinear coefficients cannot vanish simultaneously after any orthogonal change of coordinates. We give two proofs of this nonvanishing result. The first uses a local perturbation argument. The second reduces it to the absence of a common zero for five explicit polynomials on [−1,1]6, verified by a computer-assisted Bernstein subdivision argument.
Related
BibTeX
@misc{soberon2026four,
title = {{Four hyperplanes do not always equipartition a mass in $\mathbbR^4$}},
author = {Pablo Soberón},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.23312},
eprint = {2608.23312},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.23312},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Four hyperplanes do not always equipartition a mass in ℝ^4
AU - Pablo Soberón
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/10
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.23312
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.23312
AB - We construct a smooth strictly positive density in ℝ^4 that cannot be divided into $16$ parts of the same size by four affine hyperplanes. This settles the last open case of Grünbaum's 1960 conjecture and disproves Ramos' general conjecture on hyperplane equipartitions. We reduce the construction to finding two homogeneous polynomials in four variables, of degrees three and four, whose multilinear coefficients cannot vanish simultaneously after any orthogonal change of coordinates. We give two proofs of this nonvanishing result. The first uses a local perturbation argument. The second reduces it to the absence of a common zero for five explicit polynomials on [−1,1]^6, verified by a computer-assisted Bernstein subdivision argument.
ER -