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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Sensing Assisted Satellite Backhaul with FBL UL and Broadcast DL for Massive IoT

Abstract

Massive Internet of Things (IoT) networks operate with short packets whose reliability is limited by finite block- length (FBL) effects, while remote deployments increasingly rely on Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites for backhaul connectivity that is sensitive to atmospheric attenuation. In this paper, we pro- pose a unified end-to-end framework for satellite-assisted massive IoT networks that jointly models uplink FBL random access, sensing assisted satellite backhaul, and worst user broadcast downlink transmission. Uplink reliability is characterized using stochastic geometry, while atmospheric sensing and conservative SNR margins enable FBL-safe backhaul adaptation. Numerical results reveal an optimal uplink access probability due to the tradeoff between spatial reuse and FBL reliability, and show that sensing assisted backhaul margins significantly improve robustness against attenuation uncertainty.

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BibTeX
@misc{devaja2026sensing,
  title = {{Sensing Assisted Satellite Backhaul with FBL UL and Broadcast DL for Massive IoT}},
  author = {Tijana Devaja and Milica Petkovic and Israel Leyva-Mayorga and Dejan Vukobratovic and Cedomir Stefanovic},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.28588},
  eprint = {2609.28588},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28588},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Sensing Assisted Satellite Backhaul with FBL UL and Broadcast DL for Massive IoT
AU  - Tijana Devaja
AU  - Milica Petkovic
AU  - Israel Leyva-Mayorga
AU  - Dejan Vukobratovic
AU  - Cedomir Stefanovic
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/23
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.28588
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28588
AB  - Massive Internet of Things (IoT) networks operate with short packets whose reliability is limited by finite block- length (FBL) effects, while remote deployments increasingly rely on Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites for backhaul connectivity that is sensitive to atmospheric attenuation. In this paper, we pro- pose a unified end-to-end framework for satellite-assisted massive IoT networks that jointly models uplink FBL random access, sensing assisted satellite backhaul, and worst user broadcast downlink transmission. Uplink reliability is characterized using stochastic geometry, while atmospheric sensing and conservative SNR margins enable FBL-safe backhaul adaptation. Numerical results reveal an optimal uplink access probability due to the tradeoff between spatial reuse and FBL reliability, and show that sensing assisted backhaul margins significantly improve robustness against attenuation uncertainty.
ER  -