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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Off-Diagonal Induced Ramsey Numbers

Abstract

Given graphs F and H, the induced Ramsey number rind(F,H) is the smallest integer n for which there exists a graph G on n vertices such that every red-blue colouring of E(G) contains either a blue induced copy of F or a red induced copy of H. A conjecture of Kohayakawa, Prömel and Rödl asserts that, for every fixed graph F, this number is polynomial in v(H). We prove this conjecture, showing that there is an absolute constant C > 0 such that rind(F,H) ≤ v(H)Cv(F)2 for all graphs F and H. The proof combines a variant of a random geometric construction of Kohayakawa, Prömel and Rödl with the hypergraph container method.

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BibTeX
@misc{andrades2026offdiagonal,
  title = {{Off-Diagonal Induced Ramsey Numbers}},
  author = {Bruno Andrades and Marcelo Campos and Rafael Filipe and Anastasiia Kats},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.06886},
  eprint = {2611.06886},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.06886},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Off-Diagonal Induced Ramsey Numbers
AU  - Bruno Andrades
AU  - Marcelo Campos
AU  - Rafael Filipe
AU  - Anastasiia Kats
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/04
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.06886
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.06886
AB  - Given graphs F and H, the induced Ramsey number r_ind(F,H) is the smallest integer n for which there exists a graph G on n vertices such that every red-blue colouring of E(G) contains either a blue induced copy of F or a red induced copy of H. A conjecture of Kohayakawa, Prömel and Rödl asserts that, for every fixed graph F, this number is polynomial in v(H). We prove this conjecture, showing that there is an absolute constant C > 0 such that r_ind(F,H) ≤ v(H)^Cv(F)^2 for all graphs F and H. The proof combines a variant of a random geometric construction of Kohayakawa, Prömel and Rödl with the hypergraph container method.
ER  -