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Peer-reviewedCC BYMicrochemical Journal

Comparison of historical violins by non-destructive MRI depth profiling

Abstract

The back plates of master violins at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford and the Museo del Violino in Cremona were analyzed by portable magnetic resonance imaging with the NMR-MOUSE in terms of depth profiles. Distributions of transverse NMR relaxation times were recorded versus depth at points of small curvature across the violin back plates providing insight into the physical states of the materials. Their analysis reveals the effects of surface treatments, wood treatment, and possible wood degradation. While conclusions about the type of treatment cannot be drawn, the profiles report surprising differences between the violins from the museums in Oxford and Cremona.

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BibTeX
@article{blumich2026comparison,
  title = {{Comparison of historical violins by non-destructive MRI depth profiling}},
  author = {Bernhard Blümich and Maria Baias and Christian Rehorn and Valeria Gabrielli and Denis Jaschtschuk and Colin Harrison and Claudia Invernizzi and Marco Malagodi},
  journal = {Microchemical Journal},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1016/j.microc.2020.105219},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05788230v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Comparison of historical violins by non-destructive MRI depth profiling
AU  - Bernhard Blümich
AU  - Maria Baias
AU  - Christian Rehorn
AU  - Valeria Gabrielli
AU  - Denis Jaschtschuk
AU  - Colin Harrison
AU  - Claudia Invernizzi
AU  - Marco Malagodi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/09
JO  - Microchemical Journal
DO  - 10.1016/j.microc.2020.105219
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05788230v1
AB  - The back plates of master violins at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford and the Museo del Violino in Cremona were analyzed by portable magnetic resonance imaging with the NMR-MOUSE in terms of depth profiles. Distributions of transverse NMR relaxation times were recorded versus depth at points of small curvature across the violin back plates providing insight into the physical states of the materials. Their analysis reveals the effects of surface treatments, wood treatment, and possible wood degradation. While conclusions about the type of treatment cannot be drawn, the profiles report surprising differences between the violins from the museums in Oxford and Cremona.
SN  - 0026-265X
SN  - 1095-9149
ER  -