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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Development of a Prototype Superconducting Radio-Frequency Multicell Cavity for Compact, Conduction-Cooled Accelerators

Abstract

Jefferson Lab and General Atomics are jointly advancing compact, high-power irradiation systems capable of delivering electron-beam powers in the hundreds of kilowatts based on superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) technology. A critical step toward deploying SRF accelerators in industrial environments is replacing traditional liquid-helium cryogenic systems with conduction-cooled cryomodules powered by commercial cryocoolers. This paper reports recent progress in the design, fabrication, and testing of a prototype three-cell SRF cavity developed at Jefferson Lab and evaluated in a dedicated horizontal test cryostat at General Atomics. Peak surface magnetic fields up to 18.4\,mT, corresponding to accelerating gradients of approximately 4.3\,MV/m, were achieved in one of the cells. The results provide key insights into cavity preparation, thin-film coating, mechanical robustness, and cryogenic integration, offering guidance for the continued maturation of compact, conduction-cooled SRF accelerators for industrial irradiation applications.

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BibTeX
@misc{vennekate2026development,
  title = {{Development of a Prototype Superconducting Radio-Frequency Multicell Cavity for Compact, Conduction-Cooled Accelerators}},
  author = {J. Vennekate and J. Armstrong and G. Ciovati and K. Harding and A. O'Brien and P. Owen and U. Pudasaini and D. Packard and D. Vollmer and T. Schultheiss},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.28870},
  eprint = {2610.28870},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.28870},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Development of a Prototype Superconducting Radio-Frequency Multicell Cavity for Compact, Conduction-Cooled Accelerators
AU  - J. Vennekate
AU  - J. Armstrong
AU  - G. Ciovati
AU  - K. Harding
AU  - A. O'Brien
AU  - P. Owen
AU  - U. Pudasaini
AU  - D. Packard
AU  - D. Vollmer
AU  - T. Schultheiss
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/20
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.28870
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.28870
AB  - Jefferson Lab and General Atomics are jointly advancing compact, high-power irradiation systems capable of delivering electron-beam powers in the hundreds of kilowatts based on superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) technology. A critical step toward deploying SRF accelerators in industrial environments is replacing traditional liquid-helium cryogenic systems with conduction-cooled cryomodules powered by commercial cryocoolers. This paper reports recent progress in the design, fabrication, and testing of a prototype three-cell SRF cavity developed at Jefferson Lab and evaluated in a dedicated horizontal test cryostat at General Atomics. Peak surface magnetic fields up to 18.4\,mT, corresponding to accelerating gradients of approximately 4.3\,MV/m, were achieved in one of the cells. The results provide key insights into cavity preparation, thin-film coating, mechanical robustness, and cryogenic integration, offering guidance for the continued maturation of compact, conduction-cooled SRF accelerators for industrial irradiation applications.
ER  -