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PreprintCC BYChemRxiv

Unveiling Phase Transformation Mechanism in BN from Large-Scale Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics

6 affiliations
  1. 1Department of Chemistry
  2. 2University of Texas at Austin
  3. 3Laboratory for Energy Applications for the Future (LEAF
  4. 4Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  5. 5Materials Science Division
  6. 6Oden Institute for Computational Engineering & Sciences

Abstract

BN-based materials in modern electronics, quantum photonics, and energy devices. Despite their technological importance, the atomistic mechanisms underlying its phase evolution remain poorly understood. Here, we use large-scale molecular dynamics simulations with a MACE-based machine-learning interatomic potential to investigate phase-transformation pathways in crystalline BN. Trained on high-fidelity density functional theory (DFT) data and validated against ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, the potential enables simulations of phase evolution across extended length and time scales. We identify a layer-by-layer transformation mechanism that initiates at interfaces, where lattice mismatch and local structural disorder promote reconstructive transformations. We further show that transformation propensity depends non-monotonically on interfacial energy and is enhanced by compressive stresses generated during thermal treatment. These results provide atomistic insight into BN phase transformations under diverse thermodynamic conditions, while the associated MACE training workflow offers a generalizable framework for studying phase-transformation mechanisms in other complex materials.

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BibTeX
@misc{cho2026unveiling,
  title = {{Unveiling Phase Transformation Mechanism in BN from Large-Scale Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics}},
  author = {Jaeyoung Cho and Nikhil Rampal and Stephen E. Weitzner and Graeme Henkelman and Liwen F. Wan},
  howpublished = {ChemRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.26434/chemrxiv.15008201/v1},
  url = {https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15008201/v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Unveiling Phase Transformation Mechanism in BN from Large-Scale Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics
AU  - Jaeyoung Cho
AU  - Nikhil Rampal
AU  - Stephen E. Weitzner
AU  - Graeme Henkelman
AU  - Liwen F. Wan
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/02
PB  - ChemRxiv
DO  - 10.26434/chemrxiv.15008201/v1
UR  - https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15008201/v1
AB  - BN-based materials in modern electronics, quantum photonics, and energy devices. Despite their technological importance, the atomistic mechanisms underlying its phase evolution remain poorly understood. Here, we use large-scale molecular dynamics simulations with a MACE-based machine-learning interatomic potential to investigate phase-transformation pathways in crystalline BN. Trained on high-fidelity density functional theory (DFT) data and validated against ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, the potential enables simulations of phase evolution across extended length and time scales. We identify a layer-by-layer transformation mechanism that initiates at interfaces, where lattice mismatch and local structural disorder promote reconstructive transformations. We further show that transformation propensity depends non-monotonically on interfacial energy and is enhanced by compressive stresses generated during thermal treatment. These results provide atomistic insight into BN phase transformations under diverse thermodynamic conditions, while the associated MACE training workflow offers a generalizable framework for studying phase-transformation mechanisms in other complex materials.
ER  -