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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

The Inert Doublet Model of Dark Matter and the LUX-ZEPLIN High-Recoil Event

Abstract

The recent LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) search reported a nuclear-recoil event near 248 keV. Such a high-recoil event can be interpreted in terms of endothermic inelastic dark matter scattering, which typically requires a mass splitting of order a few hundred keV between the initial and final dark states. The inert doublet model (IDM) provides a natural realization of this scenario through the Z-mediated transition H+N→ A+N. In this work, we systematically examine whether this interpretation can be consistently realized in the IDM under the relevant theoretical constraints and existing experimental bounds. We perform a detailed profile-likelihood analysis of the LZ event, and find a viable high-mass IDM region with a profile best fit at mH=1080 GeV and mA−mH=369 keV.

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BibTeX
@misc{wang2026inert,
  title = {{The Inert Doublet Model of Dark Matter and the LUX-ZEPLIN High-Recoil Event}},
  author = {Lei Wang and Yang Xiao},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.06571},
  eprint = {2609.06571},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06571},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The Inert Doublet Model of Dark Matter and the LUX-ZEPLIN High-Recoil Event
AU  - Lei Wang
AU  - Yang Xiao
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/06
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.06571
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06571
AB  - The recent LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) search reported a nuclear-recoil event near 248 keV. Such a high-recoil event can be interpreted in terms of endothermic inelastic dark matter scattering, which typically requires a mass splitting of order a few hundred keV between the initial and final dark states. The inert doublet model (IDM) provides a natural realization of this scenario through the Z-mediated transition H+N→ A+N. In this work, we systematically examine whether this interpretation can be consistently realized in the IDM under the relevant theoretical constraints and existing experimental bounds. We perform a detailed profile-likelihood analysis of the LZ event, and find a viable high-mass IDM region with a profile best fit at m_H=1080 GeV and m_A−m_H=369 keV.
SN  - 2331-8422
ER  -