Skip to content
DraconiticResearch
Search Sources API
181,716 studies31 sourcesUpdated 43 min ago
PreprintCC BY-NC-NDbioRxiv

A novel methodology for assessing reinforcement choice in primates under human care

  1. 1UWE, Bristol

Abstract

Positive Reinforcement Training is a technique commonly employed in zoological collections to elicit a desired behaviour from an animal under human care. Typically, a food item is offered as a reward for performing that behaviour. Three non-human primate species (Mandrillus sphinx, Pan troglodytes, and Hylobates lar) were offered four different foods (banana, grape, apple, and sweet potato) in a series of choice experiments. Latent variable models were employed to investigate which foods were the best selection to use as reinforcement items. Results show that food preference varies between the three primate species. Pan troglodytes and H. lar showed strong preferences for grape and banana, whereas M. sphinx showed a very strong preference for sweet potato. This study indicates that foraging ecology might play an important part in fruit selection and preference in primates. The findings highlight that understanding a species' natural behaviour and dietary preferences is key to informing reinforcement and training decisions.

Related

  1. INS-fMRI: a novel method for mapping mesoscale connectome networks in vivo in nonhuman primates
    X. Du, J. Wang, Y. Zhang +6
    bioRxivPreprintAll rights reservedFull textNeurosciencebioRxiv
  2. Taylor's Law, Smith's Law, and Diversity Power Laws: A Novel Triple Power Law Methodology for Scaling Diversity and Heterogeneity
    Z. Ma, L. Li, A. Ellison
    bioRxivPreprintAll rights reservedFull textEcologybioRxiv
  3. A Novel Cortico-Striatal NREM Sleep Rhythm in Mice and Non-Human Primates
    A. D. Mizrahi-Kliger, S. Coury, C. L. Woodard +1
    bioRxivPreprintCC BY-NC-NDFull textNeurosciencebioRxiv
  4. Striatal interneuron microcircuits gate reinforcement to stabilize adaptive choice
    E. A. Iliakis, J. M. Muhsinov, A. N. Ramirez +15
    bioRxivPreprintCC BYFull textNeurosciencebioRxiv
  5. Assessing reinforcement learning and vigor with an online decision-making battery
    S. Wenke, T. Granwald, A. Ferrante +4
    bioRxivPreprintCC BYFull textNeurosciencebioRxiv
BibTeX
@misc{leiva2026novel,
  title = {{A novel methodology for assessing reinforcement choice in primates under human care}},
  author = {M. I. Leiva and R. K. Griffin and T. R. Lewis},
  howpublished = {bioRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.64898/2026.10.30.763045},
  url = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.30.763045v1},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A novel methodology for assessing reinforcement choice in primates under human care
AU  - M. I. Leiva
AU  - R. K. Griffin
AU  - T. R. Lewis
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/30
PB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.64898/2026.10.30.763045
UR  - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.30.763045v1
AB  - Positive Reinforcement Training is a technique commonly employed in zoological collections to elicit a desired behaviour from an animal under human care. Typically, a food item is offered as a reward for performing that behaviour. Three non-human primate species (Mandrillus sphinx, Pan troglodytes, and Hylobates lar) were offered four different foods (banana, grape, apple, and sweet potato) in a series of choice experiments. Latent variable models were employed to investigate which foods were the best selection to use as reinforcement items. Results show that food preference varies between the three primate species. Pan troglodytes and H. lar showed strong preferences for grape and banana, whereas M. sphinx showed a very strong preference for sweet potato. This study indicates that foraging ecology might play an important part in fruit selection and preference in primates. The findings highlight that understanding a species' natural behaviour and dietary preferences is key to informing reinforcement and training decisions.
ER  -