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Peer-reviewedCC BYJournal of surgical case reports

Arteriovenous malformation (hemangioma) of the radial artery: case report and treatment outcome.

4 affiliations
  1. 1University Clinic for Orthopedic Surgery, Mother Teresa No. 17, Skopje 1000, North Macedonia.
  2. 2Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Pathology, University Ss. Cyril and Methodius in Skopje, 50 Divizija No. 6, Skopje 1000, North Macedonia.
  3. 3University Clinic for Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Skopje 1000, North Macedonia.
  4. 4Institute of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, North Macedonia.

Abstract

Arteriovenous malformation hemangioma (AVMH) is a rare benign vascular lesion typically diagnosed in young adults, with 80%-90% of patients presenting before the age of 30. It most commonly affects the extremities, followed by the head and neck region. Establishing the differential diagnosis of AVMH can be challenging because it must be distinguished from other soft tissue lesions of the extremities. We present the case of a 44-year-old woman with recurrent AVMH, successfully treated with foam sclerotherapy using 10 ml of 3% polidocanol (Ethoxysclerol), prepared according to the Tessari method, followed by ligation of the radial artery. This report suggests that this combined therapeutic approach may represent an effective treatment option for selected patients with recurrent or extensive lesions when complete surgical excision is difficult or associated with significant morbidity.

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BibTeX
@article{todorova2026arteriovenous,
  title = {{Arteriovenous malformation (hemangioma) of the radial artery: case report and treatment outcome.}},
  author = {Teodora Todorova and Tamara Angelovska and Slavica Kostadinova-Kunovska and Nikola Gramatnikovski and Dejan Daskalov and Marta Foteva and Vilijam Velkovski and Nenad Atanasov and Alan Andonovski and Milan Samardziski},
  journal = {Journal of surgical case reports},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1093/jscr/rjag936},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42948460},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Arteriovenous malformation (hemangioma) of the radial artery: case report and treatment outcome.
AU  - Teodora Todorova
AU  - Tamara Angelovska
AU  - Slavica Kostadinova-Kunovska
AU  - Nikola Gramatnikovski
AU  - Dejan Daskalov
AU  - Marta Foteva
AU  - Vilijam Velkovski
AU  - Nenad Atanasov
AU  - Alan Andonovski
AU  - Milan Samardziski
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/27
JO  - Journal of surgical case reports
DO  - 10.1093/jscr/rjag936
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42948460
AB  - Arteriovenous malformation hemangioma (AVMH) is a rare benign vascular lesion typically diagnosed in young adults, with 80%-90% of patients presenting before the age of 30. It most commonly affects the extremities, followed by the head and neck region. Establishing the differential diagnosis of AVMH can be challenging because it must be distinguished from other soft tissue lesions of the extremities. We present the case of a 44-year-old woman with recurrent AVMH, successfully treated with foam sclerotherapy using 10 ml of 3% polidocanol (Ethoxysclerol), prepared according to the Tessari method, followed by ligation of the radial artery. This report suggests that this combined therapeutic approach may represent an effective treatment option for selected patients with recurrent or extensive lesions when complete surgical excision is difficult or associated with significant morbidity.
SN  - 2042-8812
ER  -