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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Optimising Selberg's method for critical zeros

Abstract

We revisit Zhuravlev's 1974 quantitative form of Selberg's sign-change method for the zeros of the Riemann zeta function on the critical line. Zhuravlev's work, originally in Russian and little known in the West, established an explicit positive proportion of such zeros. Using modern techniques we optimise the arithmetic mean value at the heart of the method and obtain the strongest result yet known from Selberg's method, proving that more than 6.78% of the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function lie on the critical line.

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BibTeX
@misc{pearcecrump2026optimising,
  title = {{Optimising Selberg's method for critical zeros}},
  author = {Andrew Pearce-Crump},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.15329},
  eprint = {2609.15329},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.15329},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Optimising Selberg's method for critical zeros
AU  - Andrew Pearce-Crump
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/23
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.15329
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.15329
AB  - We revisit Zhuravlev's 1974 quantitative form of Selberg's sign-change method for the zeros of the Riemann zeta function on the critical line. Zhuravlev's work, originally in Russian and little known in the West, established an explicit positive proportion of such zeros. Using modern techniques we optimise the arithmetic mean value at the heart of the method and obtain the strongest result yet known from Selberg's method, proving that more than 6.78% of the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function lie on the critical line.
ER  -