Coupling Raman Spectroscopy and Acoustic Microscopy to Characterize Glioblastoma Resistance
- 1Bogazici University
Abstract
Therapy resistance in glioblastoma is usually described in genetic or metabolic terms. Here we ask whether it also has a measurable biophysical form. Combining Raman spectroscopy with scanning acoustic microscopy on TRAIL-sensitive and TRAIL-resistant glioblastoma cells, we find that resistance carries both a biochemical and a mechanical signature: the resistant cells differ at protein, lipid and nucleic-acid bands, contain 4.1-fold more neutral lipid, and hold a high acoustic impedance that does not change when the drug is applied, while sensitive cells stiffen as they die. Because acoustic impedance is an absolute quantity and neither measurement requires a label, the approach offers a route to recognising resistant populations from their physical state alone.
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BibTeX
@misc{pesen2026coupling,
title = {{Coupling Raman Spectroscopy and Acoustic Microscopy to Characterize Glioblastoma Resistance}},
author = {T. Pesen and A. Inanc and D. Inci and A. Cingoz and B. Akgun},
howpublished = {bioRxiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.64898/2026.10.14.759182},
url = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.14.759182v1},
note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Coupling Raman Spectroscopy and Acoustic Microscopy to Characterize Glioblastoma Resistance
AU - T. Pesen
AU - A. Inanc
AU - D. Inci
AU - A. Cingoz
AU - B. Akgun
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/14
PB - bioRxiv
DO - 10.64898/2026.10.14.759182
UR - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.14.759182v1
AB - Therapy resistance in glioblastoma is usually described in genetic or metabolic terms. Here we ask whether it also has a measurable biophysical form. Combining Raman spectroscopy with scanning acoustic microscopy on TRAIL-sensitive and TRAIL-resistant glioblastoma cells, we find that resistance carries both a biochemical and a mechanical signature: the resistant cells differ at protein, lipid and nucleic-acid bands, contain 4.1-fold more neutral lipid, and hold a high acoustic impedance that does not change when the drug is applied, while sensitive cells stiffen as they die. Because acoustic impedance is an absolute quantity and neither measurement requires a label, the approach offers a route to recognising resistant populations from their physical state alone.
ER -