Skip to content
DraconiticResearch
Search Sources API
203,952 studies31 sourcesUpdated 1 h ago
Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC 4.0Food Chemistry: X

Macromolecular and microstructural evolution of enzymatically purified banana albedo dietary fiber during ripening: Targeted valorization for functional and prebiotic applications

  1. 1Division of Food Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani 12130, Thailand
  2. 2Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Agricultural Product Innovation and Technology, Srinakharinwirot University, Nakhon Nayok 26120, Thailand

Abstract

The macromolecular and microstructural properties of enzymatically purified dietary fiber (EPDF) from banana albedo were affected by ripening. EPDF samples at mature green (MG), yellow green (YG), and fully yellow (FY) stages were compared. Enzymatic purification increased dietary fiber content 2.09-fold to 57.13%. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) showed changes in cellulose-, pectic-, and lignin-related bands at 1023, 1735, 1604, and 1513 cm−1. X-ray diffraction showed increased relative crystallinity from 14.8% in MG to 17.1% in YG and 26.3% in FY-EPDF. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) showed MG-EPDF had pores, a heterogeneous surface, the highest hydration and adsorption capacities (WHC 5.00 g/g; GAC 38.53 mg/g; CAC 8.46 mg/g). YG-EPDF showed the highest fermentation responses (ΔpH 2.42, TTA 0.577%, acetate 0.483 g/l). FY-EPDF had the highest SDF/IDF ratio (0.078) and relative crystallinity but lower hydration-related functionality. Ripening altered EPDF structural, techno-functional, and in vitro fermentation properties, indicating distinct functional profiles among stages.

Related

  1. Valorization of Watermelon Peel Flavonoids: Kaempferol, Quercetin, and Rutin as Natural Antioxidants for Functional Food and Nutraceutical Applications
    Journal for Current Sign
    Journal for Current SignPeer-reviewedLicence not statedFull text15 citedGeneral medicineOpenAlex
  2. Eggshell Waste Valorization: Nutritional Composition, Functional Properties, and Industrial Applications
    Farhang Hameed Awlqadr, Iffat Ullah, Muhammad Tayyab Arshad +5
    Food Science & NutritionPeer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Full textPMC
  3. Copper smelting slag valorization in waste-derived clay ceramics: sintering behavior, microstructural evolution, engineering performance, and leaching behavior
    Dias Tolegenov, Madeniyet Yelubay, Sabit Maussumbayev +7
    RSC advancesPeer-reviewedCC BYFull textGeneral chemistryEurope PMCPMC
  4. Polymer-Bound and Macromolecular Hindered Phenolic Antioxidants: Architectures, Anti-Migration Mechanisms, and Applications
    Yukun Jian, Jiajun Xu
    PolymersPeer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Full textOrganic chemistryCrossrefEurope PMC
  5. Physicochemical and Microstructural Characterization of Sunflower Husk Ash and Thermal Power Plant Electrofilter Ash: A Preliminary Assessment for Construction Applications
    Cosmin Butura, Robert Cătălin Ciocoiu, Doina Roxana Trușcă +2
    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)Peer-reviewedCC BYFull textEurope PMC
BibTeX
@article{sangkasanya2026macromolecular,
  title = {{Macromolecular and microstructural evolution of enzymatically purified banana albedo dietary fiber during ripening: Targeted valorization for functional and prebiotic applications}},
  author = {Sarinya Sangkasanya and John Joven Baluyot Ramirez and Chriseah Denise Gabriel Inocencio and Phisut Naknaen},
  journal = {Food Chemistry: X},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1016/j.fochx.2026.104624},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fochx.2026.104624},
  note = {CC BY-NC 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Macromolecular and microstructural evolution of enzymatically purified banana albedo dietary fiber during ripening: Targeted valorization for functional and prebiotic applications
AU  - Sarinya Sangkasanya
AU  - John Joven Baluyot Ramirez
AU  - Chriseah Denise Gabriel Inocencio
AU  - Phisut Naknaen
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/13
JO  - Food Chemistry: X
DO  - 10.1016/j.fochx.2026.104624
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fochx.2026.104624
AB  - The macromolecular and microstructural properties of enzymatically purified dietary fiber (EPDF) from banana albedo were affected by ripening. EPDF samples at mature green (MG), yellow green (YG), and fully yellow (FY) stages were compared. Enzymatic purification increased dietary fiber content 2.09-fold to 57.13%. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) showed changes in cellulose-, pectic-, and lignin-related bands at 1023, 1735, 1604, and 1513 cm−1. X-ray diffraction showed increased relative crystallinity from 14.8% in MG to 17.1% in YG and 26.3% in FY-EPDF. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) showed MG-EPDF had pores, a heterogeneous surface, the highest hydration and adsorption capacities (WHC 5.00 g/g; GAC 38.53 mg/g; CAC 8.46 mg/g). YG-EPDF showed the highest fermentation responses (ΔpH 2.42, TTA 0.577%, acetate 0.483 g/l). FY-EPDF had the highest SDF/IDF ratio (0.078) and relative crystallinity but lower hydration-related functionality. Ripening altered EPDF structural, techno-functional, and in vitro fermentation properties, indicating distinct functional profiles among stages.
SN  - 2590-1575
ER  -