Evaluation of the relationship between cardiac remodeling and serum FABP3 in hypertensive patients
- 1Department of Medical Biochemistry, Niğde Omer Halisdemir University Training and Research Hospital, Niğde, Türkiye
- 2Department of Cardiology, Niğde Omer Halisdemir University Training and Research Hospital, Niğde, Türkiye
- 3Department of Cardiology, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Türkiye
Abstract
Background: Hypertension is a leading cause of cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality. In addition, owing to the pathological processes it causes in the vascular bed, it leads to end-organ damage, thereby contributing to morbidity. FABP3 (fatty acid binding protein 3) is a protein primarily expressed in the cardiac muscle, skeletal muscle, and kidney, and plays an important role in cardiomyocyte homeostasis.
Methods: Echocardiographic evaluation was performed in 41 normotensive controls and 120 patients with hypertension. Patients with cardiac remodelling (n = 50) and hypertrophy (n = 33) were identified by calculating the left ventricular mass and relative wall thickness. FABP3 levels were measured in serum samples using ELISA.
Results: FABP3 levels demonstrated an increasing trend (p < 0.0001) across the control, non-remodelled hypertensive, remodelling, and hypertrophy groups (1.27 ± 0.81, 1.85 ± 0.75, 2.31 ± 1.06, and 2.85 ± 1.71 ng/ml, respectively). FABP3 levels were significantly but weakly correlated with posterior wall thickness (ρ = 0.29), relative wall thickness (ρ = 0.23), and troponin levels (ρ = 0.2).
Conclusion: These findings suggest that FABP3 may be associated with hypertension-mediated cardiac remodelling and left ventricular hypertrophy. FABP3 may have potential as a supportive biomarker reflecting subclinical cardiac involvement in patients with hypertension.
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BibTeX
@article{kan2026evaluation,
title = {{Evaluation of the relationship between cardiac remodeling and serum FABP3 in hypertensive patients}},
author = {Meltem Uyaner Kan and Hasan Kan and Sefa Tatar},
journal = {BMC Cardiovascular Disorders},
year = {2026},
month = aug,
doi = {10.1186/s12872-026-06439-8},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-026-06439-8},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
TI - Evaluation of the relationship between cardiac remodeling and serum FABP3 in hypertensive patients
AU - Meltem Uyaner Kan
AU - Hasan Kan
AU - Sefa Tatar
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/08/08
JO - BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
DO - 10.1186/s12872-026-06439-8
UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-026-06439-8
AB - Background: Hypertension is a leading cause of cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality. In addition, owing to the pathological processes it causes in the vascular bed, it leads to end-organ damage, thereby contributing to morbidity. FABP3 (fatty acid binding protein 3) is a protein primarily expressed in the cardiac muscle, skeletal muscle, and kidney, and plays an important role in cardiomyocyte homeostasis. Methods: Echocardiographic evaluation was performed in 41 normotensive controls and 120 patients with hypertension. Patients with cardiac remodelling (n = 50) and hypertrophy (n = 33) were identified by calculating the left ventricular mass and relative wall thickness. FABP3 levels were measured in serum samples using ELISA. Results: FABP3 levels demonstrated an increasing trend (p < 0.0001) across the control, non-remodelled hypertensive, remodelling, and hypertrophy groups (1.27 ± 0.81, 1.85 ± 0.75, 2.31 ± 1.06, and 2.85 ± 1.71 ng/ml, respectively). FABP3 levels were significantly but weakly correlated with posterior wall thickness (ρ = 0.29), relative wall thickness (ρ = 0.23), and troponin levels (ρ = 0.2). Conclusion: These findings suggest that FABP3 may be associated with hypertension-mediated cardiac remodelling and left ventricular hypertrophy. FABP3 may have potential as a supportive biomarker reflecting subclinical cardiac involvement in patients with hypertension.
SN - 1471-2261
ER -