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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Signal selection and model-independent extraction of pionless charged-current muon neutrino cross section using double-differential kinematic imbalance observables on carbon and oxygen with the T2K experiment

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Abstract

We present the first joint measurement of muon neutrino CC0πNp interactions on carbon and oxygen targets, in two double-differential kinematic imbalance (KI) observable spaces, δpT-δαT and pN-cosθμ. The measurement employs the ND280 detector of the T2K experiment and includes a detailed description of the event selection used to define signal and control regions, the evaluation of systematic uncertainties, and the signal extraction procedure, together with validation studies supporting a robust cross-section measurement. The results of this analysis indicate that current neutrino-nucleus interaction models do not adequately describe the data, and demonstrate the strong discriminating power of KI observables. This measurement highlights the need for improved theoretical nuclear modeling within neutrino interaction generators to achieve increased precision in neutrino oscillation measurements.

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BibTeX
@misc{abe2026signal,
  title = {{Signal selection and model-independent extraction of pionless charged-current muon neutrino cross section using double-differential kinematic imbalance observables on carbon and oxygen with the T2K experiment}},
  author = {K. Abe and S. Abe and H. Adhikary and R. Akutsu and H. Alarakia-Charles and Y. I. Alj Hakim and S. Alonso Monsalve and L. Anthony and S. Aoki and K. A. Apte and T. Arai and T. Arihara and S. Arimoto and Y. Asami and Y. Asaoka and Y. Ashida and E. T. Atkin and N. Babu and V. Baranov and G. J. Barker and G. Barr and D. Barrow and P. Bates and L. Bathe-Peters and M. Batkiewicz-Kwasniak and N. Baudis and V. Berardi and L. Berns and S. Bhattacharjee and A. Blanchet and A. Blondel and L. Bøe and P. M. M. Boistier and S. Bolognesi and S. Bordoni and S. B. Boyd and C. Bronner and A. Bubak and M. Buizza Avanzini and J. A. Caballero and N. F. Calabria and D. Calvet and S. Cao and D. Carabadjac and S. L. Cartwright and M. P. Casado and M. G. Catanesi and J. Chakrani and A. Chalumeau and D. Cherdack and A. Chvirova and J. Coleman and G. Collazuol and F. Cormier and A. A. L. Craplet and A. Cudd and D. D'Ago and C. Dalmazzone and T. Daret and C. Davis},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2607.10644},
  eprint = {2607.10644},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.10644},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Signal selection and model-independent extraction of pionless charged-current muon neutrino cross section using double-differential kinematic imbalance observables on carbon and oxygen with the T2K experiment
AU  - K. Abe
AU  - S. Abe
AU  - H. Adhikary
AU  - R. Akutsu
AU  - H. Alarakia-Charles
AU  - Y. I. Alj Hakim
AU  - S. Alonso Monsalve
AU  - L. Anthony
AU  - S. Aoki
AU  - K. A. Apte
AU  - T. Arai
AU  - T. Arihara
AU  - S. Arimoto
AU  - Y. Asami
AU  - Y. Asaoka
AU  - Y. Ashida
AU  - E. T. Atkin
AU  - N. Babu
AU  - V. Baranov
AU  - G. J. Barker
AU  - G. Barr
AU  - D. Barrow
AU  - P. Bates
AU  - L. Bathe-Peters
AU  - M. Batkiewicz-Kwasniak
AU  - N. Baudis
AU  - V. Berardi
AU  - L. Berns
AU  - S. Bhattacharjee
AU  - A. Blanchet
AU  - A. Blondel
AU  - L. Bøe
AU  - P. M. M. Boistier
AU  - S. Bolognesi
AU  - S. Bordoni
AU  - S. B. Boyd
AU  - C. Bronner
AU  - A. Bubak
AU  - M. Buizza Avanzini
AU  - J. A. Caballero
AU  - N. F. Calabria
AU  - D. Calvet
AU  - S. Cao
AU  - D. Carabadjac
AU  - S. L. Cartwright
AU  - M. P. Casado
AU  - M. G. Catanesi
AU  - J. Chakrani
AU  - A. Chalumeau
AU  - D. Cherdack
AU  - A. Chvirova
AU  - J. Coleman
AU  - G. Collazuol
AU  - F. Cormier
AU  - A. A. L. Craplet
AU  - A. Cudd
AU  - D. D'Ago
AU  - C. Dalmazzone
AU  - T. Daret
AU  - C. Davis
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/31
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2607.10644
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.10644
AB  - We present the first joint measurement of muon neutrino CC0πNp interactions on carbon and oxygen targets, in two double-differential kinematic imbalance (KI) observable spaces, δp_T-δα_T and p_N-cosθ_μ. The measurement employs the ND280 detector of the T2K experiment and includes a detailed description of the event selection used to define signal and control regions, the evaluation of systematic uncertainties, and the signal extraction procedure, together with validation studies supporting a robust cross-section measurement. The results of this analysis indicate that current neutrino-nucleus interaction models do not adequately describe the data, and demonstrate the strong discriminating power of KI observables. This measurement highlights the need for improved theoretical nuclear modeling within neutrino interaction generators to achieve increased precision in neutrino oscillation measurements.
ER  -