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Groups satisfying Gaschütz's complement theorem

Abstract

A classical theorem of Gaschütz states that an abelian normal subgroup N of a finite group G has a complement in G whenever it has a complement in some subgroup H with N ≤ H ≤ G and gcd(|N|, [G:H]) = 1. We characterize the finite groups N for which this theorem remains valid without the abelian hypothesis: this is the case if and only if Z(N) ∩ N' = 1 and N has a complement in a quotient of the holomorph Hol(N) by a diagonal copy of N'. This completes a previous paper by the second author.

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BibTeX
@misc{aivazidis2026groups,
  title = {{Groups satisfying Gaschütz's complement theorem}},
  author = {Stefanos Aivazidis and Benjamin Sambale},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.27579},
  eprint = {2608.27579},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.27579},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Groups satisfying Gaschütz's complement theorem
AU  - Stefanos Aivazidis
AU  - Benjamin Sambale
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/27
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.27579
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.27579
AB  - A classical theorem of Gaschütz states that an abelian normal subgroup N of a finite group G has a complement in G whenever it has a complement in some subgroup H with N ≤ H ≤ G and gcd(|N|, [G:H]) = 1. We characterize the finite groups N for which this theorem remains valid without the abelian hypothesis: this is the case if and only if Z(N) ∩ N' = 1 and N has a complement in a quotient of the holomorph Hol(N) by a diagonal copy of N'. This completes a previous paper by the second author.
ER  -