An asymptotically tight bound on oriented diameter
Abstract
Let f(d) be the smallest integer such that every finite connected bridgeless simple graph of diameter d admits a strong orientation of diameter at most f(d). Chvátal and Thomassen (1978) proved ⌈ d2/2⌉+d≤ f(d)≤2d2+2d. In this paper, we prove that ⌈ d2/2⌉+d≤ f(d)≤⌈ d2/2⌉+d+18 for every d≥2, which shows that f(d)=⌈ d2/2⌉+d+O(1) and determines both the quadratic and linear terms up to a bounded additive error. The key method of our proof is to construct a central subgraph H that admits a strong orientation of diameter O(d) and is within distance ⌊ d/2⌋ of every vertex outside it. We obtain the sharp linear coefficient by jointly estimating outside paths and their connecting paths in H at the actual attachment vertices, rebuilding H when necessary.
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BibTeX
@misc{ai2026asymptotically,
title = {{An asymptotically tight bound on oriented diameter}},
author = {Jiangdong Ai and Yaojun Chen and Yaokun Feng and Hui Lei and Jifu Lin and Zijian Ren and Xiaolin Wang and Ruilin Zheng},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.09648},
eprint = {2610.09648},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.09648},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - An asymptotically tight bound on oriented diameter
AU - Jiangdong Ai
AU - Yaojun Chen
AU - Yaokun Feng
AU - Hui Lei
AU - Jifu Lin
AU - Zijian Ren
AU - Xiaolin Wang
AU - Ruilin Zheng
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/07
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.09648
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.09648
AB - Let f(d) be the smallest integer such that every finite connected bridgeless simple graph of diameter d admits a strong orientation of diameter at most f(d). Chvátal and Thomassen (1978) proved ⌈ d^2/2⌉+d≤ f(d)≤2d^2+2d. In this paper, we prove that ⌈ d^2/2⌉+d≤ f(d)≤⌈ d^2/2⌉+d+18 for every d≥2, which shows that f(d)=⌈ d^2/2⌉+d+O(1) and determines both the quadratic and linear terms up to a bounded additive error. The key method of our proof is to construct a central subgraph H that admits a strong orientation of diameter O(d) and is within distance ⌊ d/2⌋ of every vertex outside it. We obtain the sharp linear coefficient by jointly estimating outside paths and their connecting paths in H at the actual attachment vertices, rebuilding H when necessary.
ER -