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Peer-reviewedCC BYReports (MDPI)

Full-Endoscopic Interlaminar Approach for a Posteriorly Migrated Lumbar Disc Sequestration in a Patient Presenting with Cauda Equina Syndrome and Atypical Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings: Case Report.

5 affiliations
  1. 1Department of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Thessaloniki Georgios Papanikolaou, 57013 Thessaloniki, Greece.
  2. 2First Department of Neurosurgery, IASO General Clinic, 15123 Athens, Greece.
  3. 3Department of Pathology, General Hospital of Thessaloniki Georgios Papanikolaou, 57013 Thessaloniki, Greece.
  4. 4School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
  5. 5Department of Neurosurgery, 401 General Military Hospital of Athens, 11525 Athens, Greece.

Abstract

Background and Clinical Significance: Posterior epidural migration of a sequestered disc fragment is a very rare entity that may present significant diagnostic challenges, due to radiological characteristics that may mimic other lesions; Case Presentation: A young adult male presented with acute deteriorating low back pain, paraparesis, and urinary incontinence. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) revealed a massive posterior intraspinal mass causing critical canal stenosis. Although the dorsal location and severe mass effect initially suggested a neoplasm, the complete absence of contrast enhancement strongly pointed toward an avascular lesion. Given the patient's rapid neurological decline, an emergency full-endoscopic left-sided L₄-L₅ interlaminar approach was employed, and a massive free disc fragment was removed. The patient achieved complete motor and sphincter recovery within a month, with mild paresthesia resolving by six months; Conclusions: Posterior epidural migration of a sequestered disc fragment is a rare entity that should be included in the differential diagnosis of posterior intraspinal masses with atypical MRI characteristics. The full-endoscopic interlaminar approach is a viable minimally invasive surgical option.

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BibTeX
@article{theologou2026fullendoscopic,
  title = {{Full-Endoscopic Interlaminar Approach for a Posteriorly Migrated Lumbar Disc Sequestration in a Patient Presenting with Cauda Equina Syndrome and Atypical Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings: Case Report.}},
  author = {Marios Theologou and Kassiani Boulogeorgou and Nikolaos Syrmos and Nicoleta Pastelli and Panagiotis Kyriakongonas},
  journal = {Reports (MDPI)},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.3390/reports9040361},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42924813},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Full-Endoscopic Interlaminar Approach for a Posteriorly Migrated Lumbar Disc Sequestration in a Patient Presenting with Cauda Equina Syndrome and Atypical Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings: Case Report.
AU  - Marios Theologou
AU  - Kassiani Boulogeorgou
AU  - Nikolaos Syrmos
AU  - Nicoleta Pastelli
AU  - Panagiotis Kyriakongonas
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/19
JO  - Reports (MDPI)
DO  - 10.3390/reports9040361
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42924813
AB  - Background and Clinical Significance: Posterior epidural migration of a sequestered disc fragment is a very rare entity that may present significant diagnostic challenges, due to radiological characteristics that may mimic other lesions; Case Presentation: A young adult male presented with acute deteriorating low back pain, paraparesis, and urinary incontinence. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) revealed a massive posterior intraspinal mass causing critical canal stenosis. Although the dorsal location and severe mass effect initially suggested a neoplasm, the complete absence of contrast enhancement strongly pointed toward an avascular lesion. Given the patient's rapid neurological decline, an emergency full-endoscopic left-sided L₄-L₅ interlaminar approach was employed, and a massive free disc fragment was removed. The patient achieved complete motor and sphincter recovery within a month, with mild paresthesia resolving by six months; Conclusions: Posterior epidural migration of a sequestered disc fragment is a rare entity that should be included in the differential diagnosis of posterior intraspinal masses with atypical MRI characteristics. The full-endoscopic interlaminar approach is a viable minimally invasive surgical option.
SN  - 2571-841X
ER  -