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PreprintCC BY-NC-SA 4.0arXiv

Layered spin-crossover metal-organic frameworks for light-induced control of two-dimensional quantum materials

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are widely explored for gas separation, catalysis or energy storage, yet their integration with other electronically functional materials remains largely unexplored. Here, we integrate the layered Hofmann-type spin-crossover (SCO) MOF {FeII(pyS2Et)2[PtII(CN)4]} into electrical nanodevices to control the properties of two-dimensional (2D) quantum materials. Our molecular approach exploits the stimuli-responsive nature of SCO layered materials as switchable building blocks. We demonstrate selective modulation of the electronic transport in van der Waals heterostructures interfacing SCO with 2D quantum materials (few-layer graphene, magnetic CrSBr, superconducting NbSe2) through the strain induced via thermal and light-induced spin transitions. In graphene, the conductivity is selectively switched by light. In spin-valves based on CrSBr bilayers, the MOF triggers magnetic hysteresis (absent in pristine CrSBr) and enables tunable non-volatile zero-field memory. In NbSe2, light modulates the superconducting critical current and transition temperature. These results establish layered stimuli-responsive SCO MOFs as active molecular control elements for 2D quantum materials, providing a route to strain-mediated control of electronic, magnetic, and superconducting functionalities and extending MOF-based architectures beyond traditional porous-matter applications towards multifunctional electronics and spintronics.

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BibTeX
@misc{boixconstant2026layered,
  title = {{Layered spin-crossover metal-organic frameworks for light-induced control of two-dimensional quantum materials}},
  author = {Carla Boix-Constant and Alejandro Orellana-Silla and José Antonio Real and Samuel Mañas-Valero and Eugenio Coronado},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.07918},
  eprint = {2610.07918},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.07918},
  note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Layered spin-crossover metal-organic frameworks for light-induced control of two-dimensional quantum materials
AU  - Carla Boix-Constant
AU  - Alejandro Orellana-Silla
AU  - José Antonio Real
AU  - Samuel Mañas-Valero
AU  - Eugenio Coronado
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.07918
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.07918
AB  - Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are widely explored for gas separation, catalysis or energy storage, yet their integration with other electronically functional materials remains largely unexplored. Here, we integrate the layered Hofmann-type spin-crossover (SCO) MOF {FeII(pyS2Et)2[PtII(CN)4]} into electrical nanodevices to control the properties of two-dimensional (2D) quantum materials. Our molecular approach exploits the stimuli-responsive nature of SCO layered materials as switchable building blocks. We demonstrate selective modulation of the electronic transport in van der Waals heterostructures interfacing SCO with 2D quantum materials (few-layer graphene, magnetic CrSBr, superconducting NbSe2) through the strain induced via thermal and light-induced spin transitions. In graphene, the conductivity is selectively switched by light. In spin-valves based on CrSBr bilayers, the MOF triggers magnetic hysteresis (absent in pristine CrSBr) and enables tunable non-volatile zero-field memory. In NbSe2, light modulates the superconducting critical current and transition temperature. These results establish layered stimuli-responsive SCO MOFs as active molecular control elements for 2D quantum materials, providing a route to strain-mediated control of electronic, magnetic, and superconducting functionalities and extending MOF-based architectures beyond traditional porous-matter applications towards multifunctional electronics and spintronics.
ER  -