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PreprintCC BY-NC-NDChemRxiv

From Industrial lignin biomass waste to bio-based organic semiconductors for sustainable electronics: a proof of concept based on Vanillin

  1. 1ISCR-UMR CNRS
  2. 2IETR-UMR CNRS

Abstract

Developing sustainable, bio-based organic semiconductors from renewable aromatic feedstocks opens new possibilities for sustainable electronics. Here, the present work uses vanillin as a sustainable aromatic platform extracted from industrial lignin biomass waste, which is chemically transformed into a π-conjugated semiconductor. The resulting donor–acceptor–donor molecule, IsoInd-CO-diCzBu, combines reversible redox activity with high thermal stability. Complementary space-charge-limited current measurements and organic field-effect transistors successfully demonstrate hole transport in vertical devices and p-type field-effect operation. An indepth study combining gate-bias stress, thermal annealing, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction connects device behaviour with molecular structure. These encouraging results establish vanillin as a platform for developing a series of bio-based semiconductors whose molecular architecture can be tuned to improve charge transport.

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BibTeX
@misc{letellier2026from,
  title = {{From Industrial lignin biomass waste to bio-based organic semiconductors for sustainable electronics: a proof of concept based on Vanillin}},
  author = {Kelvine Letellier and Charaf. E. Benaddi and Emilie Jehanno and Vamsi K. Narra and Olivier Jeannin and Cassandre Quinton and Emmanuel Jacques and Cyril Poriel and Fabien Lucas},
  howpublished = {ChemRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.26434/chemrxiv.15010076/v1},
  url = {https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15010076/v1},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - From Industrial lignin biomass waste to bio-based organic semiconductors for sustainable electronics: a proof of concept based on Vanillin
AU  - Kelvine Letellier
AU  - Charaf. E. Benaddi
AU  - Emilie Jehanno
AU  - Vamsi K. Narra
AU  - Olivier Jeannin
AU  - Cassandre Quinton
AU  - Emmanuel Jacques
AU  - Cyril Poriel
AU  - Fabien Lucas
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - ChemRxiv
DO  - 10.26434/chemrxiv.15010076/v1
UR  - https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15010076/v1
AB  - Developing sustainable, bio-based organic semiconductors from renewable aromatic feedstocks opens new possibilities for sustainable electronics. Here, the present work uses vanillin as a sustainable aromatic platform extracted from industrial lignin biomass waste, which is chemically transformed into a π-conjugated semiconductor. The resulting donor–acceptor–donor molecule, IsoInd-CO-diCzBu, combines reversible redox activity with high thermal stability. Complementary space-charge-limited current measurements and organic field-effect transistors successfully demonstrate hole transport in vertical devices and p-type field-effect operation. An indepth study combining gate-bias stress, thermal annealing, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction connects device behaviour with molecular structure. These encouraging results establish vanillin as a platform for developing a series of bio-based semiconductors whose molecular architecture can be tuned to improve charge transport.
ER  -