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Nuclear Geometry-Driven Femtoscopic Correlations in Light-Ion Collisions

Abstract

Recent anisotropic flow measurements in 16O+16O and 20Ne+20Ne collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 5.36~TeV provide evidence for nuclear geometry-driven collectivity. In this Letter, we investigate the femtoscopic signatures of nuclear geometry in these light-ion collision systems, using a hybrid simulation framework that couples \textit{ab initio} nuclear configurations to viscous hydrodynamics and hadronic transport. We show that the Ne+Ne/O+O ratio of the freeze-out eccentricity, extracted from azimuthally sensitive femtoscopy, reaches 1.5-1.8 in central collisions for deformed nuclear configurations, compared with about unity for a spherical baseline. This enhancement is significantly larger than that of elliptic flow in the same simulations, and remains stable when pre-equilibrium free streaming is omitted, even though the absolute source radii change considerably. Confronting these predictions with future data will provide new, complementary constraints on nuclear structure and initial-condition modeling.

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BibTeX
@misc{kincses2026nuclear,
  title = {{Nuclear Geometry-Driven Femtoscopic Correlations in Light-Ion Collisions}},
  author = {Dániel Kincses and Bithika Karmakar and Iurii Karpenko and Boris Tomášik},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.29760},
  eprint = {2610.29760},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.29760},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Nuclear Geometry-Driven Femtoscopic Correlations in Light-Ion Collisions
AU  - Dániel Kincses
AU  - Bithika Karmakar
AU  - Iurii Karpenko
AU  - Boris Tomášik
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/21
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.29760
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.29760
AB  - Recent anisotropic flow measurements in ^16O+^16O and ^20Ne+^20Ne collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 5.36~TeV provide evidence for nuclear geometry-driven collectivity. In this Letter, we investigate the femtoscopic signatures of nuclear geometry in these light-ion collision systems, using a hybrid simulation framework that couples \textit{ab initio} nuclear configurations to viscous hydrodynamics and hadronic transport. We show that the Ne+Ne/O+O ratio of the freeze-out eccentricity, extracted from azimuthally sensitive femtoscopy, reaches 1.5-1.8 in central collisions for deformed nuclear configurations, compared with about unity for a spherical baseline. This enhancement is significantly larger than that of elliptic flow in the same simulations, and remains stable when pre-equilibrium free streaming is omitted, even though the absolute source radii change considerably. Confronting these predictions with future data will provide new, complementary constraints on nuclear structure and initial-condition modeling.
ER  -