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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

THz-Driven Quantum Ionic Magnetism in a Quantum Paraelectric SrTiO3

Abstract

Magnetic moments carried by rotating ionic motion in crystals are becoming recognized as an important contribution to magnetism, angular momentum transport, and optical activity. However, efficient approaches to their dynamical control are lacking. Here, we report THz-driven generation and optical detection of quantum ionic magnetism in quantum paraelectric SrTiO3. We observe an oscillatory ionic magnetization without a corresponding oscillatory polarization, contradicting from the classical relation M~PXdP/dt while its suppression above the quantum paraelectric regime points to a quantum ionic origin. Analysis shows that this effect results from the beating between quantum ionic eigenstates whose degeneracy is lifted due to the directional symmetry breaking by the THz pulse. The presented approach provides a pathway for the ultrafast control of ionic magnetization in quantum materials for spintronic and thermotronic applications.

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BibTeX
@misc{choi2026thzdriven,
  title = {{THz-Driven Quantum Ionic Magnetism in a Quantum Paraelectric SrTiO3}},
  author = {In Hyeok Choi and Sergei Urazhdin and Man Tou Wong and Zi-Jie Liu and Keith A. Nelson},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.27347},
  eprint = {2609.27347},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27347},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - THz-Driven Quantum Ionic Magnetism in a Quantum Paraelectric SrTiO3
AU  - In Hyeok Choi
AU  - Sergei Urazhdin
AU  - Man Tou Wong
AU  - Zi-Jie Liu
AU  - Keith A. Nelson
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/23
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.27347
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27347
AB  - Magnetic moments carried by rotating ionic motion in crystals are becoming recognized as an important contribution to magnetism, angular momentum transport, and optical activity. However, efficient approaches to their dynamical control are lacking. Here, we report THz-driven generation and optical detection of quantum ionic magnetism in quantum paraelectric SrTiO3. We observe an oscillatory ionic magnetization without a corresponding oscillatory polarization, contradicting from the classical relation M~PXdP/dt while its suppression above the quantum paraelectric regime points to a quantum ionic origin. Analysis shows that this effect results from the beating between quantum ionic eigenstates whose degeneracy is lifted due to the directional symmetry breaking by the THz pulse. The presented approach provides a pathway for the ultrafast control of ionic magnetization in quantum materials for spintronic and thermotronic applications.
ER  -