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PreprintCC BYChemRxiv

Off-line LCxLC-Mass Spectrometry Workflow using CID and EAD for the Quantification and Comprehensive Structural Double Bond Characterization of Glycerophospholipids in Plasma Samples

  1. 1Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
  2. 2University of Geneva
  3. 3CTC Analytics AG

Abstract

Here we describe an automated workflow using a PAL Robotic Tool Changer (RTC) system for plasma lipid sample preparation and off-line two-dimensional liquid chromatography (LCxLC) separation. The orthogonal chromatographic platform couples hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) in the first dimension with rapid reversed-phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) in the second dimension, facilitated by automated fraction collection at 10-second intervals into 96-well plates. Lipid profiling and structural identification strategies were evaluated using collision-induced dissociation (CID) and electron-activated dissociation (EAD) across data-dependent acquisition (DDA), dataindependent acquisition (DIA / SWATH), and high-resolution multiple reaction monitoring (HRMRM) modes. Standard Reference Material NIST SRM 1950 (Human Plasma) was employed for lipid quantification and double-bond characterization of phosphatidylcholines (PCs). By combining automated modified Matyas liquid-liquid extraction, and off-line LCxLC, a total of 115 PC’s lipids could be detected in SRM 1950 plasma sample. For 74 PC’s including isomers, double assignments could be proposed based on the EAD spectra.

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BibTeX
@misc{iglesias2026offline,
  title = {{Off-line LCxLC-Mass Spectrometry Workflow using CID and EAD for the Quantification and Comprehensive Structural Double Bond Characterization of Glycerophospholipids in Plasma Samples}},
  author = {Laura Gisela González Iglesias and Renzo Picenoni and Guenter Boehm and Gérard Hopfgartner},
  howpublished = {ChemRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.26434/chemrxiv.15009982/v1},
  url = {https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15009982/v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Off-line LCxLC-Mass Spectrometry Workflow using CID and EAD for the Quantification and Comprehensive Structural Double Bond Characterization of Glycerophospholipids in Plasma Samples
AU  - Laura Gisela González Iglesias
AU  - Renzo Picenoni
AU  - Guenter Boehm
AU  - Gérard Hopfgartner
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - ChemRxiv
DO  - 10.26434/chemrxiv.15009982/v1
UR  - https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15009982/v1
AB  - Here we describe an automated workflow using a PAL Robotic Tool Changer (RTC) system for plasma lipid sample preparation and off-line two-dimensional liquid chromatography (LCxLC) separation. The orthogonal chromatographic platform couples hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) in the first dimension with rapid reversed-phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) in the second dimension, facilitated by automated fraction collection at 10-second intervals into 96-well plates. Lipid profiling and structural identification strategies were evaluated using collision-induced dissociation (CID) and electron-activated dissociation (EAD) across data-dependent acquisition (DDA), dataindependent acquisition (DIA / SWATH), and high-resolution multiple reaction monitoring (HRMRM) modes. Standard Reference Material NIST SRM 1950 (Human Plasma) was employed for lipid quantification and double-bond characterization of phosphatidylcholines (PCs). By combining automated modified Matyas liquid-liquid extraction, and off-line LCxLC, a total of 115 PC’s lipids could be detected in SRM 1950 plasma sample. For 74 PC’s including isomers, double assignments could be proposed based on the EAD spectra.
ER  -