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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

A Gamma/Electron Spectrometer with Logarithmic ADC based on LC Tank Ring-Down Oscillation Counting

Abstract

This paper describes the operating principle, circuit implementation, and mathematical basis of a logarithmic analog-to-digital converter (ADC) that exploits the natural exponential decay of a damped LC tank oscillator. An input charge pulse excites a tuned LC resonator into free oscillation. A multi-stage high-speed amplifier chain buffers the decaying waveform, and a fast comparator counts the number of oscillation cycles that exceed a programmable threshold. Because the tank envelope decays exponentially, the cycle count is proportional to the natural logarithm of the input charge, yielding logarithmic compression over a wide dynamic range without explicit logarithmic circuitry. The upgraded unit incorporates a modern MCU with USB, Ethernet interfaces and SD card for collected data storage. The architecture is well suited to applications requiring large dynamic range in a compact, low-power implementation.

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BibTeX
@misc{abovyan2026gammaelectron,
  title = {{A Gamma/Electron Spectrometer with Logarithmic ADC based on LC Tank Ring-Down Oscillation Counting}},
  author = {S. Abovyan and A. Chilingarian and D. Pokhsraryan and B. Sargsyan and T. Karapetyan and V. Danielyan},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.22116},
  eprint = {2609.22116},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.22116},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A Gamma/Electron Spectrometer with Logarithmic ADC based on LC Tank Ring-Down Oscillation Counting
AU  - S. Abovyan
AU  - A. Chilingarian
AU  - D. Pokhsraryan
AU  - B. Sargsyan
AU  - T. Karapetyan
AU  - V. Danielyan
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.22116
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.22116
AB  - This paper describes the operating principle, circuit implementation, and mathematical basis of a logarithmic analog-to-digital converter (ADC) that exploits the natural exponential decay of a damped LC tank oscillator. An input charge pulse excites a tuned LC resonator into free oscillation. A multi-stage high-speed amplifier chain buffers the decaying waveform, and a fast comparator counts the number of oscillation cycles that exceed a programmable threshold. Because the tank envelope decays exponentially, the cycle count is proportional to the natural logarithm of the input charge, yielding logarithmic compression over a wide dynamic range without explicit logarithmic circuitry. The upgraded unit incorporates a modern MCU with USB, Ethernet interfaces and SD card for collected data storage. The architecture is well suited to applications requiring large dynamic range in a compact, low-power implementation.
ER  -