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PreprintCC BYChemRxiv

Anisotropic Metallosupramolecular Crystals for Autonomous Energy Transduction

Abstract

Manifestation of a flexible and environmentally compatible multifunctional energy harvester (MEH) is achieved through the use of a noncentrosymmetric metallosupramolecular crystal (MSC). Here, we report the design and synthesis of non-covalent interactions-mediated synthetic strategy of a MSC system using Cu(II) salt, allylmalonic acid, and 2,2ʹdipyridylamine system. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction and Hirshfeld surface analysis reveal a distorted square pyramidal geometry organized into an oscillatory 1D hydrogen-bonded chain, which ultimately perform the acentric polar nature of MSC crystals. This unique structural anisotropy enables high-efficiency multimodal energy harvesting. A flexible MEH was fabricated by employing MSC-system for the exploration of autonomous energy transduction. The MEH demonstrates superior piezoelectric performance, yielding a peak-to-peak short-circuit current (ISC) of ~ 1.2 µA and an opencircuit voltage (VOC) exceeding ~3.6 V under periodic mechanical excitation. The device exhibits a remarkable dual-sensitivity profile in low-pressure regimes and a peak power density of ~0.15 µW/cm

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BibTeX
@misc{dey2026anisotropic,
  title = {{Anisotropic Metallosupramolecular Crystals for Autonomous Energy Transduction}},
  author = {Biswajit Dey and Hari Krishna Mishra and Utsa Sarkar and Amit Kumar Pradhan and Debkanta Ghosh and Santanu Majumdar and Ayon Jyoti Karmakar and Arkamita Bandyopadhyay and Vivek K.Gupta and Prasanta Kumar Datta and Dipankar Mandal},
  howpublished = {ChemRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.26434/chemrxiv.15008405/v1},
  url = {https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15008405/v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Anisotropic Metallosupramolecular Crystals for Autonomous Energy Transduction
AU  - Biswajit Dey
AU  - Hari Krishna Mishra
AU  - Utsa Sarkar
AU  - Amit Kumar Pradhan
AU  - Debkanta Ghosh
AU  - Santanu Majumdar
AU  - Ayon Jyoti Karmakar
AU  - Arkamita Bandyopadhyay
AU  - Vivek K.Gupta
AU  - Prasanta Kumar Datta
AU  - Dipankar Mandal
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/07
PB  - ChemRxiv
DO  - 10.26434/chemrxiv.15008405/v1
UR  - https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15008405/v1
AB  - Manifestation of a flexible and environmentally compatible multifunctional energy harvester (MEH) is achieved through the use of a noncentrosymmetric metallosupramolecular crystal (MSC). Here, we report the design and synthesis of non-covalent interactions-mediated synthetic strategy of a MSC system using Cu(II) salt, allylmalonic acid, and 2,2ʹdipyridylamine system. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction and Hirshfeld surface analysis reveal a distorted square pyramidal geometry organized into an oscillatory 1D hydrogen-bonded chain, which ultimately perform the acentric polar nature of MSC crystals. This unique structural anisotropy enables high-efficiency multimodal energy harvesting. A flexible MEH was fabricated by employing MSC-system for the exploration of autonomous energy transduction. The MEH demonstrates superior piezoelectric performance, yielding a peak-to-peak short-circuit current (ISC) of ~ 1.2 µA and an opencircuit voltage (VOC) exceeding ~3.6 V under periodic mechanical excitation. The device exhibits a remarkable dual-sensitivity profile in low-pressure regimes and a peak power density of ~0.15 µW/cm
ER  -