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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Nature Chemistry

Regiospecific α-arylation of diverse carbonyl compounds using an organobismuth transporter

  1. 1Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL USA
  2. 2Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA

Abstract

The α-arylation of carbonyl compounds is a cornerstone transformation in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and natural products. Despite decades of efforts using transition metal, main-group and photoredox strategies, a general and practical α-arylation method with broad substrate scope has remained elusive. Here we show that 9-bismatriptycene (BisTrip), a rigid, shackled form of triphenylbismuth, functions as a universal aryl group transporter, enabling controlled and regiospecific α-arylation of diverse ketones, allowing the formation of sterically demanding quaternary centres and incorporation of iodoaryl units. BisTrip is readily loaded with aryl groups by a one-pot procedure using arylboronic acids to give Aryl-BisTrip and, after transferring the aryl to the enolate, is recovered quantitatively. Arylation of lithium enolates proceeds within seconds even at −78 °C and shows high fidelity in a memory-of-chirality experiment. Computations support a low barrier for C−C bond formation and account for the observed axial selectivity, establishing BisTrip as a practical platform for α-arylation.

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BibTeX
@article{li2026regiospecific,
  title = {{Regiospecific α-arylation of diverse carbonyl compounds using an organobismuth transporter}},
  author = {Li Li and Filippo Carpaneto and Pan-Pan Chen and K. N. Houk and Viresh H. Rawal},
  journal = {Nature Chemistry},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.1038/s41557-026-02231-5},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-026-02231-5},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Regiospecific α-arylation of diverse carbonyl compounds using an organobismuth transporter
AU  - Li Li
AU  - Filippo Carpaneto
AU  - Pan-Pan Chen
AU  - K. N. Houk
AU  - Viresh H. Rawal
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/18
JO  - Nature Chemistry
DO  - 10.1038/s41557-026-02231-5
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-026-02231-5
AB  - The α-arylation of carbonyl compounds is a cornerstone transformation in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and natural products. Despite decades of efforts using transition metal, main-group and photoredox strategies, a general and practical α-arylation method with broad substrate scope has remained elusive. Here we show that 9-bismatriptycene (BisTrip), a rigid, shackled form of triphenylbismuth, functions as a universal aryl group transporter, enabling controlled and regiospecific α-arylation of diverse ketones, allowing the formation of sterically demanding quaternary centres and incorporation of iodoaryl units. BisTrip is readily loaded with aryl groups by a one-pot procedure using arylboronic acids to give Aryl-BisTrip and, after transferring the aryl to the enolate, is recovered quantitatively. Arylation of lithium enolates proceeds within seconds even at −78 °C and shows high fidelity in a memory-of-chirality experiment. Computations support a low barrier for C−C bond formation and account for the observed axial selectivity, establishing BisTrip as a practical platform for α-arylation.
SN  - 1755-4330
SN  - 1755-4349
ER  -