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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Role of Chalcogen-p States in the Optical Response of Bulk PtSe2 and PtTe2

Abstract

The type-II Dirac semimetals PtSe2 and PtTe2 are isostructural and isovalent layered compounds but exhibit distinct electronic properties. We measure the in-plane infrared reflectivity of bulk crystals between 10 and 300 K and compare the interband contribution to the optical conductivity with band-resolved density-functional calculations. At low temperature, the Drude spectral weight of PtTe2 is an order of magnitude larger than that of PtSe2. PtTe2 also shows a broad mid-infrared absorption continuum, whereas the absorption of PtSe2 remains weak. The calculations attribute this continuum to transitions from a predominantly chalcogen-p band into a Pt-d band. In PtTe2, the chalcogen-p band lies higher in energy, which lowers the onset of these transitions and increases the semimetallic band overlap, in line with the larger Drude spectral weight. The type-II Dirac points lie far below the Fermi level, so that transitions between the bands forming the Dirac cones do not contribute appreciably to the interband conductivity.

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BibTeX
@misc{lee2026role,
  title = {{Role of Chalcogen-p States in the Optical Response of Bulk PtSe2 and PtTe2}},
  author = {Ji Eun Lee and R. Mathew Roy and Premakumar Yanda and Chandra Shekhar and Claudia Felser and Martin Dressel},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.30978},
  eprint = {2610.30978},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.30978},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Role of Chalcogen-p States in the Optical Response of Bulk PtSe2 and PtTe2
AU  - Ji Eun Lee
AU  - R. Mathew Roy
AU  - Premakumar Yanda
AU  - Chandra Shekhar
AU  - Claudia Felser
AU  - Martin Dressel
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/22
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.30978
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.30978
AB  - The type-II Dirac semimetals PtSe_2 and PtTe_2 are isostructural and isovalent layered compounds but exhibit distinct electronic properties. We measure the in-plane infrared reflectivity of bulk crystals between 10 and 300 K and compare the interband contribution to the optical conductivity with band-resolved density-functional calculations. At low temperature, the Drude spectral weight of PtTe_2 is an order of magnitude larger than that of PtSe_2. PtTe_2 also shows a broad mid-infrared absorption continuum, whereas the absorption of PtSe_2 remains weak. The calculations attribute this continuum to transitions from a predominantly chalcogen-p band into a Pt-d band. In PtTe_2, the chalcogen-p band lies higher in energy, which lowers the onset of these transitions and increases the semimetallic band overlap, in line with the larger Drude spectral weight. The type-II Dirac points lie far below the Fermi level, so that transitions between the bands forming the Dirac cones do not contribute appreciably to the interband conductivity.
ER  -