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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Formation of holographic vortex in a rotating shell-shaped superfluid

Abstract

We investigate the holographic superfluid dynamics subjected to external rotation on a spherical geometry. Through a linear perturbation analysis, we identify several dynamically unstable phases in the phase diagram, each characterized by distinct unstable modes. Employing fully nonlinear numerical simulations, we further demonstrate that these unstable modes generically drive the system into vortex-antivortex configurations with definite winding numbers, determined by the symmetry of the corresponding unstable modes.

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BibTeX
@misc{yan2026formation,
  title = {{Formation of holographic vortex in a rotating shell-shaped superfluid}},
  author = {Chang-Xu Yan and Hao-Ran Chang and Meng Gao and Yu Tian and Hongbao Zhang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2607.07172},
  eprint = {2607.07172},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.07172},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Formation of holographic vortex in a rotating shell-shaped superfluid
AU  - Chang-Xu Yan
AU  - Hao-Ran Chang
AU  - Meng Gao
AU  - Yu Tian
AU  - Hongbao Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/18
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2607.07172
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.07172
AB  - We investigate the holographic superfluid dynamics subjected to external rotation on a spherical geometry. Through a linear perturbation analysis, we identify several dynamically unstable phases in the phase diagram, each characterized by distinct unstable modes. Employing fully nonlinear numerical simulations, we further demonstrate that these unstable modes generically drive the system into vortex-antivortex configurations with definite winding numbers, determined by the symmetry of the corresponding unstable modes.
ER  -