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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0STAR Protocols

Protocol for FLOWMIST to profile autoreactivity of mouse monoclonal and serum antibodies by flow cytometry and microscopy

  1. 1Experimental Immunology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Dr, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA

Abstract

Autoantibodies recognizing surface-bound or intracellular self-antigens are a hallmark of many autoimmune diseases. Here, we present a protocol for FLOWMIST to profile the autoreactivity of mouse monoclonal and serum antibodies using primary mouse splenocytes. We describe steps for antibody staining, quantitative flow cytometric screening, and confocal microscopy to classify antibody-binding patterns. Although demonstrated using mouse splenocytes, the workflow can be readily adapted to different target cells, antibody samples, species, and secondary detection reagents.

For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Simpson et al.1 and Newen et al.2

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BibTeX
@article{ivanov2026protocol,
  title = {{Protocol for FLOWMIST to profile autoreactivity of mouse monoclonal and serum antibodies by flow cytometry and microscopy}},
  author = {Michael Ivanov and Uzair Ansari and Jan Wisniewski and Christian T. Mayer},
  journal = {STAR Protocols},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104918},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104918},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Protocol for FLOWMIST to profile autoreactivity of mouse monoclonal and serum antibodies by flow cytometry and microscopy
AU  - Michael Ivanov
AU  - Uzair Ansari
AU  - Jan Wisniewski
AU  - Christian T. Mayer
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/28
JO  - STAR Protocols
DO  - 10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104918
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104918
AB  - Autoantibodies recognizing surface-bound or intracellular self-antigens are a hallmark of many autoimmune diseases. Here, we present a protocol for FLOWMIST to profile the autoreactivity of mouse monoclonal and serum antibodies using primary mouse splenocytes. We describe steps for antibody staining, quantitative flow cytometric screening, and confocal microscopy to classify antibody-binding patterns. Although demonstrated using mouse splenocytes, the workflow can be readily adapted to different target cells, antibody samples, species, and secondary detection reagents.  For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Simpson et al.1 and Newen et al.2
SN  - 2666-1667
ER  -