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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-ND 4.0ACS Omega

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)@Siloxene Nanosheet Composite Electrodes for High-Stability Flexible Supercapacitors

  1. 1Quanzhou Normal University , , ,
  2. 2Inner Mongolia University of Technology , , ,
  3. 3Liming Vocational University , , ,

Abstract

The widespread deployment of flexible supercapacitors in wearable electronics remains hindered by their insufficient specific capacitance and inadequate long-term cycling stability. In this study, a poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)@siloxene (PEDOT@SiXNS) composite was prepared via a facile chemical oxidative polymerization method, and symmetric supercapacitors were constructed using carbon cloth as the flexible substrate. Characterization results showed that the PEDOT@SiXNS composite electrode exhibited a high specific capacitance of 396.4 F g–1 at 0.5 A g–1, outperforming pure SiXNS and PEDOT. This enhanced performance is attributed to the synergy between SiXNS and PEDOT:SiXNS serves as a high-surface area scaffold with abundant active sites for efficient ion adsorption, while PEDOT forms a continuous conductive network to accelerate charge transfer kinetics. The fabricated device retained 96.5% of its initial capacitance after 10,000 cycles at 5 A g–1, with stable electrochemical performance under 0–180° bending, benefiting from the composite’s structural stability, which arises from PEDOT’s excellent film-forming ability and SiXNS’s rigid two-dimensional (2D) mechanical scaffold. This synergistic mechanism provides a new strategy for developing high-performance silicon-based flexible energy storage devices for wearable electronics.

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BibTeX
@article{qiu2026poly34ethylenedioxythiophenesiloxene,
  title = {{Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)@Siloxene Nanosheet Composite Electrodes for High-Stability Flexible Supercapacitors}},
  author = {Linlin Qiu and Bing Bai and Sean Bowman and Lina Cui},
  journal = {ACS Omega},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1021/acsomega.6c09268},
  url = {https://pubs.acs.org/acsodf/article/11/41/64117/5446690/Poly-3-4-ethylenedioxythiophene-Siloxene-Nanosheet},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)@Siloxene Nanosheet Composite Electrodes for High-Stability Flexible Supercapacitors
AU  - Linlin Qiu
AU  - Bing Bai
AU  - Sean Bowman
AU  - Lina Cui
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
JO  - ACS Omega
DO  - 10.1021/acsomega.6c09268
UR  - https://pubs.acs.org/acsodf/article/11/41/64117/5446690/Poly-3-4-ethylenedioxythiophene-Siloxene-Nanosheet
AB  - The widespread deployment of flexible supercapacitors in wearable electronics remains hindered by their insufficient specific capacitance and inadequate long-term cycling stability. In this study, a poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)@siloxene (PEDOT@SiXNS) composite was prepared via a facile chemical oxidative polymerization method, and symmetric supercapacitors were constructed using carbon cloth as the flexible substrate. Characterization results showed that the PEDOT@SiXNS composite electrode exhibited a high specific capacitance of 396.4 F g–1 at 0.5 A g–1, outperforming pure SiXNS and PEDOT. This enhanced performance is attributed to the synergy between SiXNS and PEDOT:SiXNS serves as a high-surface area scaffold with abundant active sites for efficient ion adsorption, while PEDOT forms a continuous conductive network to accelerate charge transfer kinetics. The fabricated device retained 96.5% of its initial capacitance after 10,000 cycles at 5 A g–1, with stable electrochemical performance under 0–180° bending, benefiting from the composite’s structural stability, which arises from PEDOT’s excellent film-forming ability and SiXNS’s rigid two-dimensional (2D) mechanical scaffold. This synergistic mechanism provides a new strategy for developing high-performance silicon-based flexible energy storage devices for wearable electronics.
SN  - 2470-1343
ER  -